Botanical species · safety record
Hypericum maculatum
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 25 constituent measurements for Hypericum maculatum. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Hypericum maculatum Crantz
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Hypericin7
- Pseudohypericin5
- Hyperforin4
- Isoquercitrin3
- (-)-globulol2
- Tannins2
- Emodin1
- Phloroglucinol derivatives1
Plant parts
- Aerial part of plants20
- Flowering top2
- Live plants2
- Leaves1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction19
- Essential oil2
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (-)-globulol | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≤ 8 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| (-)-globulol | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≥ 0.1 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Emodin | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 0.3 Microgram/gram | LC-MS/MS | Resolve DOI |
| Hyperforin | Live plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 266 Microgram/gram | LC-MS/MS | Resolve DOI |
| Hyperforin | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 0.49 Percent | HPLC-DAD | Resolve DOI |
| Hyperforin | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.13 Percent | HPLC-DAD | Resolve DOI |
| Hyperforin | Live plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 2449 Microgram/gram | LC-MS/MS | Resolve DOI |
| Hypericin | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.07 Percent | HPLC-DAD | Resolve DOI |
| Hypericin | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 0.15 Percent | HPLC-DAD | Resolve DOI |
| Hypericin | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 84 Microgram/gram | LC-MS/MS | Resolve DOI |
| Hypericin | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 3 Microgram/gram | LC-MS/MS | Resolve DOI |
| Isoquercitrin | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.87 Percent | HPLC-DAD | Resolve DOI |
| Isoquercitrin | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 0.88 Percent | HPLC-DAD | Resolve DOI |
| Pseudohypericin | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.16 Percent | HPLC-DAD | Resolve DOI |
| Pseudohypericin | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 0.19 Percent | HPLC-DAD | Resolve DOI |
| Pseudohypericin | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 17 Microgram/gram | LC-MS/MS | Resolve DOI |
| Pseudohypericin | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 318 Microgram/gram | LC-MS/MS | Resolve DOI |
| Hypericin | Flowering top | — | 0.02 Percent | — | No resolvable identifier |
| Hypericin | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 0.74 Gram/100 gram | LC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Hypericin | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.12 Gram/100 gram | LC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Isoquercitrin | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | 244.59 Milligram/100 gram | LC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Phloroglucinol derivatives | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | No resolvable identifier |
| Pseudohypericin | Flowering top | — | 0.11 Percent | — | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannins | Aerial part of plants | — | ≤ 13.52 Percent | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannins | Aerial part of plants | — | ≥ 12.1 Percent | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Rusalepp, Linda., Raal, Ain., Puessa, Tonu., Maeeorg, Uno. Comparison of chemical composition of Hypericum perforatum and H-maculatum in Estonia . Biochemical systematics and ecology, 2017, vol. 73, p. 41-46. DOI
- Smelcerovic, Andrija., Spiteller, Michael., Ligon, Axel Patrick., Smelcerovic, Zaklina., Raabe, Nils. Essential oil composition of Hypericum L. species from Southeastern Serbia and their chemotaxonomy . Biochemical systematics and ecology, 2007, vol. 35, no. 2, p. 99-113. DOI
- Kusari, Souvik., Zuehlke, Sebastian., Borsch, Thomas., Spiteller, Michael. Positive correlations between hypericin and putative precursors detected in the quantitative secondary metabolite spectrum of Hypericum . Phytochemistry, 2009, vol. 70, no. 10, p. 1222-1232. DOI
- Girzu-Amblard, M., Carnat, A., Fraisse, D., Carnat, A.-P., Lamaison, J.-L. Flavonoid and dianthranoid levels of the St.-John's-wort flowering tops. Annales pharmaceutiques francaises, 2000, vol. 58, no. 5, p. 341-345.
- Oniga, Ilioara., Toiu, Anca., Benedec, Daniela., Tomuta, Ioan., Vlase, Laurian. PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF HYPERICUM MACULATUM IN ORDER TO OBTAIN STANDARDIZED EXTRACTS . Farmacia, 2016, vol. 64, no. 2, p. 171-174.
- Polezhaeva, N. S., Kanyuchkova, G. K. Content of flavonoids, tannins, and carotenoids in Hypericum maculatum Crantz. Rastitel'nye resursy, 1985, vol. 21, no. 3, p. 340-3.
- Nedialkov, Paraskev T., Momekov, Georgi., Kokanova-Nedialkova, Zlatina K., Heilmann, Joerg. Polyprenylated Phloroglucinols from Hypericum maculatum. Natural product communications, 2015, vol. 10, no. 7, p. 1231-1235.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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