Botanical species · safety record
Hyptis suaveolens
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 31 constituent measurements for Hyptis suaveolens. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit.
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- 1,8-cineole4
- Saponins4
- Diterpenes3
- Alkaloids2
- Beta-selinene2
- Cyanogenic glycosides2
- Fenchone2
- Fenchyl alcohol2
- Alpha-selinene1
- Anthraquinones1
Plant parts
- Leaves13
- Aerial part of plants11
- Live plants4
- Fruit unspecified1
- Roots and other underground parts1
- Unspecified1
Preparations
- Essential oil16
- Solvent extraction11
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,8-cineole | Leaves | Essential oil | 44.4 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Beta-selinene | Leaves | Essential oil | 1.1 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Camphor | Leaves | Essential oil | 1.1 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Diterpenes | Live plants | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | Resolve DOI |
| Diterpenes | Leaves | Essential oil | 3.8 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Genistein | Live plants | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | Resolve DOI |
| Myrcene | Leaves | Essential oil | 5.3 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Oleanolic saponins | Live plants | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | Resolve DOI |
| Pentacyclic triterpenic derivatives | Live plants | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | Resolve DOI |
| Podophyllotoxin | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | HPLC with standard detection methods | Resolve DOI |
| 1,8-cineole | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≤ 14.7 Percent Area | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| 1,8-cineole | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≥ 12.5 Percent Area | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| 1,8-cineole | Unspecified | Essential oil | 37 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Alkaloids | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Alkaloids | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 14.3 Percent | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Alpha-selinene | Leaves | Essential oil | 1.9 Percent | GC-FID | No resolvable identifier |
| Anthraquinones | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Beta-selinene | Fruit unspecified | Essential oil | 2.3 Percent | GC-FID | No resolvable identifier |
| Carvotanacetone | Leaves | Essential oil | 4.4 Percent | GC-FID | No resolvable identifier |
| Cyanogenic glycosides | Aerial part of plants | — | ≥ 41.55 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Cyanogenic glycosides | Aerial part of plants | — | ≤ 50.2 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Diterpenes | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | 2.3 Percent | GC-FID | No resolvable identifier |
| Fenchone | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≥ 14 Percent Area | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Fenchone | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≤ 23.4 Percent Area | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Fenchyl alcohol | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≥ 3.2 Percent Area | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Fenchyl alcohol | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≤ 8.8 Percent Area | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Aerial part of plants | — | ≥ 6.4 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Aerial part of plants | — | ≤ 10.8 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 0.3 Percent | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Grassi, Paolo., Nunez, Marvin Jose., Reyes, Tomas Sigfrido Urias., Franz, Chlodwig. Chemical variation in the essential oil composition of Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit. (Lamiaceae) . Natural product communications, 2008, vol. 3, no. 7, p. 1137-1140.
- Tripathi, Abhishek., Sharma, Neeta., Sharma, Vinay. In vitro efficacy of Hyptis suaveolens L. (Poit.) essential oil on growth and morphogenesis of Fusarium oxysporum f.sp gladioli (Massey) Snyder & Hansen . World journal of microbiology & biotechnology, 2009, vol. 25, no. 3, p. 503-512. DOI
- Gottlieb, Otto R., Koketsu, Midori., Magalhaes, Mauro T., Maia, J. Guilherme S., Mendes, Paulo H., Da Rocha, A. I., Da Silva, Miriam L., Wilberg, Viktor C. Essential oils from the Amazon. VII.. Acta Amazonica, 1981, vol. 11, no. 1, p. 143-8.
- Shaikat, M.Z.H., Hossain, M.T., Azam, M.G. Phytochemical screening and antidiarrhoeal activity of hyptis suaveolens. International journal of applied research in natural products, 2012, vol. 5, no. 2, p. 1-4.
- Koche, D., Shirsat, R., Imran, S., Bhadange, D.G. Phytochemical screening of eight traditionally used ethnomedicinal plants from Akola district (MS) India. International journal of pharma and bio sciences, 2010, vol. 1, no. 4.
- Prawatsri, Saowanee., Suksamrarn, Apichart., Chindaduang, Anon., Rukachaisirikul, Thitima. Abietane Diterpenes from Hyptis suaveolens. Chemistry & biodiversity, 2013, vol. 10, no. 8, p. 1494-1500. DOI
- Lautie, E., Quintero, R., Fliniaux, M. -A., Villarreal, M. -L. Selection methodology with scoring system: Application to Mexican plants producing podophyllotoxin related lignans . Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2008, vol. 120, no. 3, p. 402-412. DOI
- Koche, D., Imran, S., Shirsat, R., Bhadange, D. Comparative phytochemical and nutritional studies of leaves and stem of three lamiaceae members. Research journal of pharmaceutical, biological and chemical sciences, 2011, vol. 2, no. 3, p. 1-4.
- Kossouoh, C., Moudachirou, M., Adjakidje, V., Chalchat, J-C., Figueredo, G. A Comparative Study of the Chemical Composition of the Leaves and Fruits Deriving the Essential Oil of Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit. from Benin . Journal of essential oil research, 2010, vol. 22, no. 6, p. 507-509.
- Kumar, S. Nandha., Thampi, Nivetha. Phytochemical screening and characterization of the bioactive compounds from the leaves of Hyptis suaveolens and Spathodea campanulata. Journal of chemical and pharmaceutical research, 2015, vol. 7, no. 7, p. 840-850.
- Canale, Angelo., Benelli, Giovanni., Conti, Barbara., Lenzi, Gabriele., Flamini, Guido., Francini, Alessandra., Cioni, Pier Luigi. Ingestion toxicity of three Lamiaceae essential oils incorporated in protein baits against the olive fruit fly, Bactrocera oleae (Rossi) (Diptera Tephritidae) . Natural product research, 2013, vol. 27, no. 22, p. 2091-2099. DOI
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A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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