Botanical species · safety record
Imperata cylindrica
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 6 constituent measurements for Imperata cylindrica. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Imperata cylindrica (L.) Raeusch.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 74 licensed products naming Imperata cylindrica as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Extract types on licence
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Alkaloids1
- Cardiac glycosides1
- Monoterpene ketones1
- Phenylpropanoids1
- Saponins1
- Tannins1
Plant parts
- Leaves4
- Aerial part of plants1
- Unspecified1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction4
- Essential oil1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monoterpene ketones | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 0.45 Percent | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Cardiac glycosides | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Phenylpropanoids | Unspecified | — | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 1.4 Percent | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 9.3 Percent | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Krishnaiah, D., Devi, T., Bono, A., Sarbatly, R. Studies on phytochemical constituents of six Malaysian medicinal plants. JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL PLANTS RESEARCH, 2009, vol. 3, no. 2, p. 67-72.
- Cerdeira, Antonio L., Cantrell, Charles L., Dayan, Franck E., Byrd, John D., Duke, Stephen O. Tabanone, a New Phytotoxic Constituent of Cogongrass (Imperata cylindrica). WEED SCIENCE, 2012, vol. 60, no. 2, p. 212-218. DOI
- Liu, Xuan., Zhang, Binfeng., Chou, Guixin., Yang, Li., Wang, Zhengtao. Chemical constituents from Imperata cylindrica .. Zhongguo zhong yao za zhi = zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = china journal of chinese materia medica, 2012, vol. 37, no. 15, p. 2296-300.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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