Botanical species · safety record
Juglans regia
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 8 constituent measurements and 1 genotoxicity assay for Juglans regia. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Juglans regia L.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 151 licensed products naming Juglans regia as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Extract types on licence
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Juglone3
- 1,8-cineole1
- Alpha-thujone1
- Camphor1
- Chlorogenic acid1
- Gallic acid1
Plant parts
- Bark4
- Leaves2
- Seed2
Preparations
- Solvent extraction8
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,8-cineole | Bark | Solvent extraction | 1.6 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Alpha-thujone | Bark | Solvent extraction | 0.7 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Camphor | Bark | Solvent extraction | 16.6 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Juglone | Leaves | Solvent extraction | ≥ 5025 Microgram/gram | HPLC-DAD | Resolve DOI |
| Juglone | Bark | Solvent extraction | 5 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Juglone | Leaves | Solvent extraction | ≤ 5145 Microgram/gram | HPLC-DAD | Resolve DOI |
| Chlorogenic acid | Seed | Solvent extraction | 13.6 Milligram/100 gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Gallic acid | Seed | Solvent extraction | 10.7 Milligram/100 gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
Genotoxicity testing
Outcomes of genotoxicity assays as recorded in the source. A negative assay is a result under those test conditions, not a clearance.
| Outcome | Endpoint | Test | Tested organism | Metabolic activation | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positive | DNA damage and/or repair | single cell gel/comet assay in mammalian cells for detection of DNA damage | Human (as organism) | — | Resolve DOI |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Babula, Petr., Mikelova, Radka., Adam, Vojtech., Kizek, Rene., Havel, Ladislav., Sladky, Zdenek. Using of liquid chromatography coupled with diode array detector for determination of naphthoquinones in plants and for investigation of influence of pH of cultivation medium on content of plumbagin in Dionaea muscipula . Journal of chromatography b-analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2006, vol. 842, no. 1, p. 28-35. DOI
- Strelyaeva, A.V., Lezhava, D.I., Luferov, A.N., Kuznetsov, R.M., Bobkova, N.V., Lazareva, Yu.B., Kostikova, E.N. Study of quality medicinal plants bark walnuts and extract from it. Pharmacognosy journal, 2020, vol. 12, no. 2, p. 282-286. DOI
- Lee, Jisoo., Kim, Yoo-Sun., Lee, JaeHwan., Heo, Seung Chul., Lee, Kook Lae., Choi, Sang-Woon., Kim, Yuri. Walnut phenolic extract and its bioactive compounds suppress colon cancer cell growth by regulating colon cancer stemness. Nutrients, 2016, vol. 8, no. 7, p. 439/1-439/14.
- Arora, S., Brits, E., Kaur, S., Kaur, K., Sohi, RS., Kumar, S., Verschaeve, L. Evaluation or genotoxicity of medicinal plant extracts by the comet and VITOTOX (R) tests . Journal of environmental pathology toxicology and oncology, 2005, vol. 24, no. 3, p. 193-200. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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