Botanical species · safety record
Juniperus sabina
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 18 constituent measurements and 1 adverse-effect record for Juniperus sabina. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Juniperus sabina L.
Also recorded as
Synonyms are carried from the source compendium. A species may be traded and studied under more than one name, which is exactly how a safety record gets lost.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 1 licensed products naming Juniperus sabina as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Deoxypodophyllotoxin4
- Podophyllotoxin4
- Beta-thujone2
- Methyleugenol2
- Myrcene2
- Umbelliferone2
- Alpha-cedrol1
- Safrole1
Plant parts
- Leaves18
- Fruit unspecified1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction10
- Essential oil8
- Powder1
Effect types
- Reproductive1
Target tissues
- Testes1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deoxypodophyllotoxin | Leaves | Solvent extraction | ≤ 721.2 Milligram/100 gram | LC-MS (quadrupole) | Resolve DOI |
| Deoxypodophyllotoxin | Leaves | Solvent extraction | ≥ 209.3 Milligram/100 gram | LC-MS (quadrupole) | Resolve DOI |
| Podophyllotoxin | Leaves | Solvent extraction | ≤ 349 Milligram/100 gram | LC-MS (quadrupole) | Resolve DOI |
| Podophyllotoxin | Leaves | Solvent extraction | ≥ 45 Milligram/100 gram | LC-MS (quadrupole) | Resolve DOI |
| Alpha-cedrol | Leaves | Essential oil | ≤ 15.9 Percent | GC-FID-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Beta-thujone | Leaves | Essential oil | ≤ 2.8 Percent | GC-FID-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Beta-thujone | Leaves | Essential oil | ≥ 0.1 Percent | GC-FID-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Deoxypodophyllotoxin | Leaves | Solvent extraction | ≤ 2 Milligram/gram | LC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Deoxypodophyllotoxin | Leaves | Solvent extraction | ≥ 1.6 Milligram/gram | LC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Methyleugenol | Leaves | Essential oil | ≤ 4.2 Percent | GC-FID-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Methyleugenol | Leaves | Essential oil | ≥ 1.1 Percent | GC-FID-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Myrcene | Leaves | Essential oil | ≤ 4.2 Percent | GC-FID-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Myrcene | Leaves | Essential oil | ≥ 3 Percent | GC-FID-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Podophyllotoxin | Leaves | Solvent extraction | ≤ 2.4 Milligram/gram | LC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Podophyllotoxin | Leaves | Solvent extraction | ≥ 2.2 Milligram/gram | LC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Safrole | Leaves | Essential oil | ≤ 3.2 Percent | GC-FID-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Umbelliferone | Leaves | Solvent extraction | ≤ 5.67 Milligram/100 gram | Gelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Umbelliferone | Leaves | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.86 Milligram/100 gram | Gelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC) | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reproductive | Testes | Fruit unspecified | Powder | Rat (as animal) | Reproduction toxicity | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Xie Shuwu., Li Guoting., Zhong Ruihua., Zhou Jieyun., Guo Xiangjie., Li Zhao., Ma Aying., Zhu Yan., Qu Lijuan., Chen Ping., . Podophyllotoxin Extracted from Juniperus sabina Fruit Inhibits Rat Sperm Maturation and Fertility by Promoting Epididymal Epithelial Cell Apoptosis. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : ecam, 2017, vol. 2017, p. 6958982.
- Adams, Robert P., Nguyen, Sanko., Liu, Jianquan. Geographic variation in the leaf essential oils of Juniperus sabina L. and J-sablina var. arenaria (E.H. Wilson) Farjon . Journal of essential oil research, 2006, vol. 18, no. 5, p. 497-502.
- Renouard, Sullivan., Lopez, Tatiana., Hendrawati, Oktavia., Dupre, Patricia., Doussot, Joel., Falguieres, Annie., Ferroud, Clotilde., Hagege, Daniel., Lamblin, Frederic., Laine, Eric., . Podophyllotoxin and Deoxypodophyllotoxin in Juniperus bermudiana and 12 Other Juniperus Species: Optimization of Extraction, Method Validation, and Quantification. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2011, vol. 59, no. 15, p. 8101-8107.
- Och, Marek., Och, Anna., Ciesla, Lukasz., Kocki, Janusz., Bogucka-Kocka, Anna. Screening various Juniperus species for the occurrence of umbelliferone by means of bivariate multiple development thin-layer chromatography. Journal of planar chromatography--modern tlc, 2013, vol. 26, no. 5, p. 421-426.
- Och, M., Och, A., Ciesla, L., Kubrak, T., Pecio, L., Stochmal, A., Kocki, J., Bogucka-Kocka, A. Study of cytotoxic activity, podophyllotoxin, and deoxypodophyllotoxin content in selected Juniperus species cultivated in Poland. Pharmaceutical biology, 2015, vol. 53, no. 6, p. 831-837. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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