Botanical species · safety record
Laburnum anagyroides
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 7 constituent measurements and 2 adverse-effect records for Laburnum anagyroides. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Laburnum anagyroides Medik.
Also recorded as
Synonyms are carried from the source compendium. A species may be traded and studied under more than one name, which is exactly how a safety record gets lost.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 4 licensed products naming Laburnum anagyroides as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Quinolizidine alkaloids5
- Cytisine1
- N-methylcytisine1
Plant parts
- Seed5
- Leaves2
- Aerial part of plants1
- Flower1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction4
- Fresh1
Effect types
- Digestive1
- Systemic1
Target tissues
- Digestive1
- Lung1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cytisine | Seed | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | Resolve DOI |
| N-methylcytisine | Seed | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | Resolve DOI |
| Quinolizidine alkaloids | Seed | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | Resolve DOI |
| Quinolizidine alkaloids | Seed | — | 2 Percent | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Quinolizidine alkaloids | Leaves | — | ≤ 0.4 Percent | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Quinolizidine alkaloids | Leaves | — | ≥ 0.3 Percent | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Quinolizidine alkaloids | Flower | — | 0.9 Percent | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Digestive | Digestive | Seed | Fresh | Human (as organism) | Case report | Resolve DOI |
| Systemic | Lung | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | Human (as organism) | Case report | Resolve DOI |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Musshoff, F., Madea, B. Fatal cytisine intoxication and analysis of biological samples with LC-MS/MS . Forensic science international, 2009, vol. 186, no. 1-3, p. E1-E4. DOI
- Gray, A.I., Henman, M.C., Meegan, C.J. (-)-N.-(3-OXOBUTYL)-CYTISINE, A TOXIC ALKALOID FROM LABURNUM ANAGYROIDES. Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 1981, vol. 33, no. 1 S, p. 95P-95P. DOI
- Schep, Leo J., Slaughter, Robin J., Beasley, D. Michael G. Nicotinic plant poisoning. Clinical toxicology, 2009, vol. 47, no. 8, p. 771-781. DOI
- Vichova, P., Jahodar, L. Plant poisonings in children in the Czech Republic, 1996-2001. Human and experimental toxicology, 2003, vol. 22, no. 9, p. 467-472. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
Continue
Europe PMC
Every record indexed for this species, resolvable and re-runnable.
All speciesSubstance index
Search and browse every species this world holds under source and hash.
Before anything elseSafety Centre
Interactions, contraindications and the escalation boundary this world does not cross.
In its own termsTraditions
How the living traditions approach preparation, use and context.