Botanical species · safety record
Lactuca serriola
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 5 constituent measurements for Lactuca serriola. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Lactuca serriola L.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 3 licensed products naming Lactuca serriola as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Extract types on licence
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Lactucin2
- Alkaloids1
- Camphor1
- Sesquiterpene lactones1
Plant parts
- Live plants3
- Aerial part of plants1
- Leaves1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction4
- Essential oil1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lactucin | Live plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.025 Milligram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Lactucin | Live plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 0.25 Milligram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Sesquiterpene lactones | Live plants | Solvent extraction | — | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Camphor | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | 4.8 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Michalska, Klaudia., Stojakowska, Anna., Malarz, Janusz., Dolezalova, Ivana., Lebeda, Ales., Kisiel, Wanda. Systematic implications of sesquiterpene lactones in Lactuca species. BIOCHEMICAL SYSTEMATICS AND ECOLOGY, 2009, vol. 37, no. 3, p. 174-179. DOI
- Kayani, Safdar Ali., Masood, Ayeesha., Achakzai, Abdul Kabir Khan., Anbreen, Shahila. Distribution of secondary metabolites in plants of Quetta-Balochistan. PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY, 2007, vol. 39, no. 4, p. 1173-1179.
- Elsharkawy, Eman., Alshathly, Mona., Helal, Mohamed. Anti-inflammatory and chemical composition of two plants family Asteraceae growing in Saudi Arabia. Journal of chemistry and chemical engineering, 2014, p. 157-162.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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