Botanical species · safety record

Leucojum vernum

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 16 constituent measurements for Leucojum vernum. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Leucojum vernum L.

16Constituent measurements
0Safety records
6Cited sources
0Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Alkaloids4
  • Galanthamine3
  • 2-o-acetyllycorine2
  • Homolycorine2
  • Lycorine2
  • Lectins1
  • Physostigmine1
  • Tazettine1

Plant parts

  • Bulb16
  • clove16

Preparations

  • Solvent extraction15

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
2-o-acetyllycorineBulb / cloveSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
2-o-acetyllycorineBulb / cloveSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
AlkaloidsBulb / cloveSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
AlkaloidsBulb / cloveSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
AlkaloidsBulb / cloveSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
AlkaloidsBulb / cloveSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
GalanthamineBulb / cloveSolvent extractionGelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC)Resolve DOI
GalanthamineBulb / cloveSolvent extractionStandard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)Resolve DOI
GalanthamineBulb / cloveSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
HomolycorineBulb / cloveSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
LycorineBulb / cloveSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
PhysostigmineBulb / cloveSolvent extractionGelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC)Resolve DOI
TazettineBulb / cloveSolvent extractionStandard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)Resolve DOI
HomolycorineBulb / cloveSolvent extractionNo resolvable identifier
LectinsBulb / cloveNo resolvable identifier
LycorineBulb / cloveSolvent extraction8 PercentNo resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Szlavik, L., Gyuris, A., Minarovits, J., Forgo, P., Molnar, J., Hohmann, J. Alkaloids from Leucojum vernum and antiretroviral activity of amaryllidaceae alkaloids . Planta medica, 2004, vol. 70, no. 9, p. 871-873. DOI
  2. Forgo, P., Hohmann, J. Leucovernine and acetylleucovernine, alkaloids from Leucojum vernum. Journal of natural products, 2005, vol. 68, no. 11, p. 1588-1591. DOI
  3. Boit, Hans G., Stender, Wolfgang. Alkaloids of the Amaryllidaceae. II. Alkaloids of Leucojum vernum and Narcissus poeticus var. ornatus. Chemische berichte, 1954, vol. 87, p. 681-3.
  4. Marston, A., Kissling, J., Hostettmann, K. A rapid TLC bioautographic method for the detection of acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase inhibitors in plants . Phytochemical analysis, 2002, vol. 13, no. 1, p. 51-54. DOI
  5. Kalshnikov, I.D. Alkaloids of Leucojum vernum. Chemistry of natural compounds, 1974, vol. 10, no. 2, p. 274. DOI
  6. VANDAMME, EJM., ALLEN, AK., PEUMANS, WJ. RELATED MANNOSE-SPECIFIC LECTINS FROM DIFFERENT SPECIES OF THE FAMILY AMARYLLIDACEAE . Physiologia plantarum, 1988, vol. 73, no. 1, p. 52-57.

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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