Botanical species · safety record

Levisticum officinale

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 27 constituent measurements for Levisticum officinale. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Levisticum officinale W.J.D.Koch

27Constituent measurements
0Safety records
9Cited sources
9Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 9 licensed products naming Levisticum officinale as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.

Source material stated

  • Plante entière
  • Root
  • Whole plant
  • Whole plant(s)

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Ligustilide4
  • Phthalides4
  • Furanocoumarins3
  • Harman3
  • Falcarindiol2
  • Myrcene2
  • Norharmane2
  • Bergapten1
  • Coumarins1
  • Gallic acid1

Plant parts

  • Roots and other underground parts10
  • Leaves8
  • Unspecified5
  • Live plants3
  • Aerial part of plants1

Preparations

  • Essential oil8
  • Solvent extraction8

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
CoumarinsRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionLC-MSResolve DOI
FuranocoumarinsRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionLC-MSResolve DOI
FuranocoumarinsLeavesSolvent extraction≥ 12 Microgram/millilitreResolve DOI
FuranocoumarinsLeavesSolvent extraction≤ 145 Microgram/millilitreResolve DOI
BergaptenLeavesHPLC with standard detection methodsNo resolvable identifier
FalcarindiolRoots and other underground partsSolvent extraction≥ 0.14 PercentStandard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)No resolvable identifier
FalcarindiolRoots and other underground partsSolvent extraction≤ 0.2 PercentStandard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)No resolvable identifier
Gallic acidAerial part of plantsSolvent extraction34.13 Milligram/100 gramHPLC-DADNo resolvable identifier
HarmanUnspecified≥ 0.11 Microgram/gramHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)No resolvable identifier
HarmanUnspecified≤ 0.09 Microgram/gramHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)No resolvable identifier
HarmanUnspecified≤ 0.17 Microgram/gramHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)No resolvable identifier
LigustilideLeavesEssential oil17 PercentDistillation-titrimetry (modified Monier-William method)No resolvable identifier
LigustilideRoots and other underground partsEssential oil≥ 9.4 PercentDistillation-titrimetry (modified Monier-William method)No resolvable identifier
LigustilideRoots and other underground partsEssential oil≤ 70.9 PercentDistillation-titrimetry (modified Monier-William method)No resolvable identifier
LigustilideRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionLC-MSNo resolvable identifier
MethoxsalenLeavesHPLC with standard detection methodsNo resolvable identifier
MyrceneLive plants≥ 9.5 PercentGC-MS/MSNo resolvable identifier
MyrceneLive plants≤ 23.9 PercentGC-MS/MSNo resolvable identifier
NorharmaneUnspecified≥ 0.16 Microgram/gramHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)No resolvable identifier
NorharmaneUnspecified≤ 0.12 Microgram/gramHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)No resolvable identifier
P-coumaric acidLive plantsHPLC-DADNo resolvable identifier
PhenylacetaldehydeRoots and other underground partsEssential oil≤ 17.2 PercentDistillation-titrimetry (modified Monier-William method)No resolvable identifier
PhthalidesLeavesEssential oil≤ 12.2 PercentDistillation-titrimetry (modified Monier-William method)No resolvable identifier
PhthalidesRoots and other underground partsEssential oil≥ 0.8 PercentDistillation-titrimetry (modified Monier-William method)No resolvable identifier
PhthalidesRoots and other underground partsEssential oil≤ 28.6 PercentDistillation-titrimetry (modified Monier-William method)No resolvable identifier
PhthalidesLeavesEssential oil≥ 2 PercentDistillation-titrimetry (modified Monier-William method)No resolvable identifier
PsoralenLeavesHPLC with standard detection methodsNo resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. ZOBEL, AM., BROWN, SA. DERMATITIS-INDUCING PSORALENS ON THE SURFACES OF 7 MEDICINAL PLANT-SPECIES . Journal of toxicology-cutaneous and ocular toxicology, 1991, vol. 10, no. 3, p. 223-231.
  2. Paszkiewicz, Monika., Orlita, Aleksandra., Dziabas, Alicja., Golebiowski, Marek., Lojkowska, Ewa., Szafranek, Janusz., Malinski, Edmund., Stepnowski, Piotr. Simplex optimized LC analysis of plant coumarins and furanocoumarins. Chromatographia, 2008, vol. 67, no. 7-8, p. 653-657. DOI
  3. Ojala, T., Vuorela, P., Kiviranta, J., Vuorela, H., Hiltunen, R. A bioassay using Artemia salina for detecting phototoxicity of plant coumarins . Planta medica, 1999, vol. 65, no. 8, p. 715-718. DOI
  4. Raal, Ain., Arak, Elmar., Orav, Anne., Kailas, Tiiu., Mueuerisepp, Mati. Composition of the essential oil of Levisticum officinale WDJ Koch from some European countries . Journal of essential oil research, 2008, vol. 20, no. 4, p. 318-322.
  5. Zschocke, S., Liu, JH., Stuppner, H., Bauer, R. Comparative study of roots of Angelica sinensis and related umbelliferous drugs by thin layer chromatography, high-performance liquid chromatography, and liquid chromatography mass spectrometry. PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS, 1998, vol. 9, no. 6, p. 283-290.
  6. Najda, Agnieszka., Wolski, Tadeusz., Dyduch, Jan., Baj, Tomasz. Determination of quantitative composition of poliphenolic compounds occur in anatomically different parts of Levisticum officinale Koch. Electronic journal of polish agricultural universities, 2003, vol. 6, no. 1, p. No pp given.
  7. Dobrinas, Simona., Stanciu, Gabriela., Lupsor, Simona. TOTAL PHENOLIC CONTENT AND HPLC CHARACTERIZATION OF SOME CULINARY HERBS. Journal of science and arts, 2017, no. 2, p. 321-330.
  8. Wojtowicz, Elzbieta., Zawirska-Wojtasiak, Renata., Przygonski, Krzysztof., Mildner-Szkudlarz, Sylwia. Bioactive beta-carbolines norharman and harman in traditional and novel raw materials for chicory coffee. Food chemistry, 2015, vol. 175, p. 280-283.
  9. Catunescu, Giorgiana M., Socaci, Sonia Ancuta., Rotar, Ioan., Vidican, Roxana., Bunghez, Florina., Tofana, Maria., Plesa, Anca., Muntean, Mircea. Volatile Profile of Minimally Processed Herbs during Cold Storage. Romanian biotechnological letters, 2016, vol. 21, no. 5, p. 11923-11931.

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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