Botanical species · safety record
Lobelia inflata
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 12 constituent measurements and 1 adverse-effect record for Lobelia inflata. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Lobelia inflata L.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 131 licensed products naming Lobelia inflata as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Extract types on licence
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Lobeline7
- Piperidine alkaloids5
Plant parts
- Live plants8
- Roots and other underground parts4
- Shoot1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction11
- Drying (dehydration)1
Effect types
- Systemic1
Target tissues
- Brain1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lobeline | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | ≤ 8.88 Milligram | Mass Spectroscopy and hyphenated methods without chromatography | Resolve DOI |
| Lobeline | Live plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 25.04 Microgram | Mass Spectroscopy and hyphenated methods without chromatography | Resolve DOI |
| Lobeline | Live plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 21.48 Microgram | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | Resolve DOI |
| Lobeline | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | ≥ 5.08 Milligram | Mass Spectroscopy and hyphenated methods without chromatography | Resolve DOI |
| Lobeline | Live plants | — | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Lobeline | Live plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 21.48 Microgram | Mass Spectroscopy and hyphenated methods without chromatography | Resolve DOI |
| Lobeline | Live plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 25.04 Microgram | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | Resolve DOI |
| Piperidine alkaloids | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.29 Milligram | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | Resolve DOI |
| Piperidine alkaloids | Shoot | Solvent extraction | — | HPLC-MS/MS | Resolve DOI |
| Piperidine alkaloids | Live plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.62 Milligram | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | Resolve DOI |
| Piperidine alkaloids | Live plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 0.66 Milligram | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | Resolve DOI |
| Piperidine alkaloids | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | ≤ 0.31 Milligram | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | Resolve DOI |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Systemic | Brain | Live plants | Drying (dehydration) | Rabbit (as animal) | Case report | Resolve DOI |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Banyai, Peter., Vojnich, Viktor Jozsef., Mathe, Akos., Kursinszki, Laszlo., Szoke, Eva. Enhancement of the anti-addictive lobeline and related alkaloid production of in vitro micropropagated Lobelia inflata L. . In vitro cellular & developmental biology-plant, 2014, vol. 50, no. 6, p. 760-765. DOI
- Kursinszki, Laszlo., Szoke, Eva. HPLC-ESI-MS/MS of brain neurotransmitter modulator lobeline and related piperidine alkaloids in Lobelia inflata L . Journal of mass spectrometry, 2015, vol. 50, no. 5, p. 727-733. DOI
- Johnson, H. Case of suspected poisoning by lobelia inflata: With the appearances after death. British medical journal, 1858, vol. s4-1, no. 77, p. 493-495. DOI
- da Costa E Silva, Liana Dantas., Rodrigues, Laise Carla Lima Verde., Dos Santos, Viviane Ramos., da Costa Allgayer, Mariangela., de Barros Falcao Ferraz, Alexandre., Rolla, Helena Campos., Pereira, Patricia., Picada, Jaqueline Nascimento. Evaluation of mutagenic and genotoxic activities of lobeline and its modulation on genomic instability induced by ethanol. . Life sciences, 2014, vol. 103, no. 2, p. 73-8. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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