Botanical species · safety record
Magnolia kobus
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 43 constituent measurements for Magnolia kobus. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Magnolia kobus DC.
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Lignans5
- Kobusin4
- (+)-epieudesmine3
- Liriodenine3
- Magnoline3
- Yangambin3
- Alkaloids2
- Benzofurans2
- Epi-magnolin a2
- Parthenolide2
Plant parts
- Flower16
- Leaves7
- Seed5
- Bark4
- Aerial part of plants3
- Roots and other underground parts3
- Stem2
- Wood2
- stalk2
- Unspecified1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction39
- Essential oil3
- Raw, no heat treatment1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (+)-epieudesmine | Seed | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Leaves | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.019 Percent | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Leaves | Solvent extraction | ≤ 0.31 Percent | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Anonaine | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Asimilobine | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Costunolide | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Kobusin | Seed | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | Resolve DOI |
| Lignans | Seed | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | Resolve DOI |
| Liriodenine | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Liriodenine | Wood | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.12 Percent | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Liriodenine | Wood | Solvent extraction | ≤ 0.18 Percent | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Magnoflorine | Stem / stalk | Solvent extraction | 0.044 Percent | HPLC-UV | Resolve DOI |
| Parthenolide | Seed | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | Resolve DOI |
| Parthenolide | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Pinoresinol | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Sesquiterpene lactones | Seed | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | Resolve DOI |
| Sesquiterpene lactones | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Syringaresinol | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| (+)-epieudesmine | Flower | Solvent extraction | ≤ 0.0127 Percent | HPLC-UV | No resolvable identifier |
| (+)-epieudesmine | Flower | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.0024 Percent | HPLC-UV | No resolvable identifier |
| 1,8-cineole | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | — | — | No resolvable identifier |
| Benzofurans | Flower | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.1167 Percent | HPLC-UV | No resolvable identifier |
| Benzofurans | Flower | Solvent extraction | ≤ 1.0263 Percent | HPLC-UV | No resolvable identifier |
| Epi-magnolin a | Flower | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.0014 Percent | HPLC-UV | No resolvable identifier |
| Epi-magnolin a | Flower | Solvent extraction | ≤ 0.0016 Percent | HPLC-UV | No resolvable identifier |
| Estragole | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | — | — | No resolvable identifier |
| Eugenol | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | — | — | No resolvable identifier |
| Isoquinoline alkaloids | Bark | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
| Kobusin | Bark | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
| Kobusin | Flower | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.0913 Percent | HPLC-UV | No resolvable identifier |
| Kobusin | Flower | Solvent extraction | ≤ 0.1338 Percent | HPLC-UV | No resolvable identifier |
| Lignans | Flower | Solvent extraction | ≥ 3e-04 Percent | HPLC-UV | No resolvable identifier |
| Lignans | Flower | Solvent extraction | ≤ 4e-04 Percent | HPLC-UV | No resolvable identifier |
| Lignans | Flower | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.0124 Percent | HPLC-UV | No resolvable identifier |
| Lignans | Flower | Solvent extraction | ≤ 0.0267 Percent | HPLC-UV | No resolvable identifier |
| Magnocurarine | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Chromatographic tests | No resolvable identifier |
| Magnoline | Flower | Solvent extraction | ≤ 0.0316 Percent | HPLC-UV | No resolvable identifier |
| Magnoline | Bark | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
| Magnoline | Flower | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.0091 Percent | HPLC-UV | No resolvable identifier |
| Salicifoline | Stem / stalk | Raw, no heat treatment | — | Microscopic detection | No resolvable identifier |
40 of 43 records are shown, ordered so that records carrying a resolvable reference come first.
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Fang, Zhe., Shen, Chang Min., Moon, Dong Cheul., Son, Kun Ho., Son, Jong Keun., Woo, Mi Hee. Quantitative and pattern recognition analyses for the quality evaluation of Magnoliae Flos by HPLC. Bulletin of the korean chemical society, 2010, vol. 31, no. 11, p. 3371-3381.
- Fujita, Yasuji. Constituents of essential oils from Magnolia kobus and M. salicifolia. J. japan. botan, 1955, vol. 30, p. 188-90.
- Ziyaev, R., Shtonda, NI., Sturua, MD., Abdusamatov, A., Tsakadze, DM. Alkaloids of some Magnolia species. Chemistry of natural compounds, 1999, vol. 35, no. 3, p. 366-367. DOI
- Park, Hee Wook., Lee, Jae Hyeok., Choi, Sang-Un., Baek, Nam-In., Kim, Sung-Hoon., Yang, Jae Heon., Kim, Dae Keun. Cytotoxic Germacranolide Sesquiterpenes from the Bark of Magnolia kobus. Archives of pharmacal research, 2010, vol. 33, no. 1, p. 71-74. DOI
- Lee, Hak-Ju., Seo, Seon-Mi., Lee, Oh-Kyu., Jo, Hyun-Jin., Kang, Ha-Young., Choi, Don-Ha., Paik, Ki-Hyon., Khan, Merajuddin. Lignans from the Bark of Magnolia kobus. Helvetica chimica acta, 2008, vol. 91, no. 12, p. 2361-2366.
- Takahashi, H., Yoshioka, S., Kawano, S., Azuma, H., Fukuyama, Y. Lignans and sesquiterpenes from Magnolia praecocissima. Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2002, vol. 50, no. 4, p. 541-543. DOI
- FURMANOWA, M., JOZEFOWICZ, J. ALKALOIDS AS TAXONOMIC MARKERS IN SOME SPECIES OF MAGNOLIA L AND LIRIODENDRON L . Acta societatis botanicorum poloniae, 1980, vol. 49, no. 4, p. 527-535.
- SLAVIK, J., SLAVIKOVA, L. QUATERNARY ISOQUINOLINE ALKALOIDS AND SOME DITERPENOID ALKALOIDS IN PLANTS OF THE CZECH-REPUBLIC . Collection of czechoslovak chemical communications, 1995, vol. 60, no. 6, p. 1034-1041. DOI
- Okumura Wakaba., Aoki Dan., Matsushita Yasuyuki., Yoshida Masato., Fukushima Kazuhiko. Distribution of salicifoline in freeze-fixed stems of Magnolia kobus as observed by cryo-TOF-SIMS. Scientific reports, 2017, vol. 7, no. 1, p. 5939.
- Miyauchi, T., Ozawa, S. Formation of (+)-eudesmin in Magnolia kobus DC. var. Borealis sarg.. Phytochemistry, 1998, vol. 47, no. 4, p. 665-670. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
Continue
Europe PMC
Every record indexed for this species, resolvable and re-runnable.
All speciesSubstance index
Search and browse every species this world holds under source and hash.
Before anything elseSafety Centre
Interactions, contraindications and the escalation boundary this world does not cross.
In its own termsTraditions
How the living traditions approach preparation, use and context.