Botanical species · safety record
Murraya koenigii
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 10 constituent measurements and 1 adverse-effect record for Murraya koenigii. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Alkaloids2
- Myrcene2
- Furanocoumarins1
- Indole alkaloids1
- Isosafrole1
- Phellopterin1
- Saponins1
- Tannins1
Plant parts
- Leaves4
- Aerial part of plants2
- Live plants2
- Seed2
- Roots and other underground parts1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction8
- Essential oil3
Effect types
- Digestive1
Target tissues
- Digestive1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alkaloids | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 0.12 Percent | HPLC with standard detection methods | Resolve DOI |
| Furanocoumarins | Seed | Solvent extraction | — | HPLC with standard detection methods | Resolve DOI |
| Indole alkaloids | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Myrcene | Leaves | Essential oil | ≤ 2.1 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Myrcene | Leaves | Essential oil | ≥ 0.5 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Phellopterin | Seed | Solvent extraction | 0.00096 Percent | HPLC with standard detection methods | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | — | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Isosafrole | Leaves | Essential oil | 4.4 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Live plants | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannins | Live plants | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Digestive | Digestive | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | — | In vitro | Resolve DOI |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Verma, Ram S., Chauhan, Amit., Padalia, Rajendra C., Jat, Sanjeev K., Thul, Sanjog., Sundaresan, Velusamy. Phytochemical Diversity of Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng. from Western Himalaya . Chemistry & biodiversity, 2013, vol. 10, no. 4, p. 628-641. DOI
- Worthley, Elmer G., Schott, C. Donald. Biologically-active compounds in some flowering plants. Life sciences, 1969, p. 225-238.
- Adebajo, Adeleke C., Reisch, Johannes. Minor furocoumarins of Murraya koenigii. Fitoterapia, 2000, vol. 71, no. 3, p. 334-337. DOI
- Benalla, W., Bellahcen, S., Bnouham, M. Antidiabetic medicinal plants as a source of alpha glucosidase inhibitors. Current diabetes reviews, 2010, vol. 6, no. 4, p. 247-254. DOI
- Salikutty, J., Peter, K. V., Divakaran, M., Peter, KV. Curry leaf. Handbook of herbs and spices, vol 1, 2nd edition, 2012, no. 227, p. 260-274.
- Kong, Y.C., Ng, G.K.H., Wat, C.K.H., But, P.P.H. Pharmacognostic differentiation between murraya paniculata (l.) jack and murraya koenigii (l.) spreng. Pharmaceutical biology, 1986, vol. 24, no. 3, p. 167-170. DOI
- Nakamura, Seikou., Nakashima, Souichi., Oda, Yoshimi., Yokota, Nami., Fujimoto, Katsuyoshi., Matsumoto, Takahiro., Ohta, Tomoe., Ogawa, Keiko., Maeda, Sayuri., Nishida, Shino., Matsuda, Hisashi., Yoshikawa, Masayuki. Alkaloids from Sri Lankan curry-leaf (Murraya koenigii) display melanogenesis inhibitory activity: Structures of karapinchamines A and B . Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2013, vol. 21, no. 5, p. 1043-1049. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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