Botanical species · safety record
Myrtus communis
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 9 constituent measurements for Myrtus communis. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Myrtus communis L.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 51 licensed products naming Myrtus communis as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Extract types on licence
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- 1,8-cineole5
- Methyleugenol2
- Eugenol1
- Fenchyl alcohol1
Plant parts
- Leaves6
- Aerial part of plants3
Preparations
- Essential oil9
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,8-cineole | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≥ 27.2 Percent | GC-FID-MS | Resolve DOI |
| 1,8-cineole | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | ≤ 29.6 Percent | GC-FID-MS | Resolve DOI |
| 1,8-cineole | Leaves | Essential oil | ≥ 23.9 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| 1,8-cineole | Leaves | Essential oil | ≤ 25.7 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Eugenol | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | 35.5 Percent | GC-FID-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Methyleugenol | Leaves | Essential oil | ≥ 0.8 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Methyleugenol | Leaves | Essential oil | ≤ 1 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| 1,8-cineole | Leaves | Essential oil | 16.45 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Fenchyl alcohol | Leaves | Essential oil | 8.34 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Abdelgaleil, S. A. M., Badawy, M. E. I., Shawir, M. S., Mohamed, M. I. E. Chemical Composition, Fumigant and Contact Toxicities of Essential Oils Isolated from Egyptian Plants Against the Stored Grain Insects; Sitophilus oryzae L. and Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) . Egyptian journal of biological pest control, 2015, vol. 25, no. 3, p. 639-647.
- Aboutabl, E. A., Meselhy, K. M., Elkhreisy, E. M., Nassar, M. I., Fawzi, R. Composition and Bioactivity of Essential Oils from Leaves and Fruits of Myrtus communis and Eugenia supraxillaris (Myrtaceae) Grown in Egypt . Journal of essential oil bearing plants, 2011, vol. 14, no. 2, p. 192-200. DOI
- Mimica-Dukic, Neda., Bugarin, Dusan., Grbovic, Slavenko., Mitic-Culafic, Dragana., Vukovic-Gacic, Branka., Orcic, Dejan., Jovin, Emilija., Couladis, Maria. Essential Oil of Myrtus communis L. as a Potential Antioxidant and Antimutagenic Agents . Molecules, 2010, vol. 15, no. 4, p. 2759-2770. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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