Botanical species · safety record
Nephelium lappaceum
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 30 constituent measurements for Nephelium lappaceum. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Nephelium lappaceum L.
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Phytic acid7
- Saponins7
- Oxalates6
- Alkaloids4
- Acetaldehyde1
- Benzaldehyde1
- Cyanide1
- Gallic acid1
- Hederagenin1
- Isoscopoletin1
Plant parts
- Seed20
- Fruit unspecified9
- Fruit peel1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction28
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gallic acid | Seed | Solvent extraction | 0.76 Milligram/millilitre | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | Resolve DOI |
| Saponins | Seed | Solvent extraction | 0.4 Milligram/gram | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Acetaldehyde | Fruit unspecified | — | 2.55 Percent Area | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Alkaloids | Seed | Solvent extraction | 0.82 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Alkaloids | Seed | Solvent extraction | 1.95 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Alkaloids | Seed | Solvent extraction | 4.41 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Alkaloids | Seed | Solvent extraction | 2.17 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Benzaldehyde | Fruit unspecified | — | 3.34 Percent Area | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Cyanide | Seed | Solvent extraction | 17 Percent | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Hederagenin | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | No resolvable identifier |
| Isoscopoletin | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | No resolvable identifier |
| Oxalates | Seed | Solvent extraction | 0.12 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Oxalates | Seed | Solvent extraction | 0.1 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Oxalates | Fruit peel | Solvent extraction | 0.11 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Oxalates | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | 0.07 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Oxalates | Seed | Solvent extraction | 0.19 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Oxalates | Seed | Solvent extraction | 0.26 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Phytic acid | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | 0.15 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Phytic acid | Seed | Solvent extraction | 0.4 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Phytic acid | Seed | Solvent extraction | 0.17 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Phytic acid | Seed | Solvent extraction | 0.77 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Phytic acid | Seed | Solvent extraction | 0.4 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Phytic acid | Seed | Solvent extraction | 0.17 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Phytic acid | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | 0.71 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Seed | Solvent extraction | 0.53 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | 3.18 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | 1.5 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Seed | Solvent extraction | 2.1 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Seed | Solvent extraction | 2.24 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Seed | Solvent extraction | 0.98 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Fila, W. O., Johnson, J. T., Edem, P. N., Odey, M. O., Ekam, V. S., Ujong, U. P., Eteng, O. E. Comparative anti-nutrients assessment of pulp, seed and rind of rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum). Annals of Biological Research, 2012, p. 5151-5156.
- Mehdizadeh, Shabnam., Lasekan, Ola., Muhammad, Kharidah., Baharin, Badlishah. Variability in the fermentation index, polyphenols and amino acids of seeds of rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) during fermentation. JOURNAL OF FOOD COMPOSITION AND ANALYSIS, 2015, vol. 37, p. 128-135. DOI
- Avato, Pinarosa., Rosito, Isabella., Papadia, Paride., Fanizzi, Francesco P. Characterization of seed oil components from Nephelium lappaceum L.. Natural product communications, 2006, vol. 1, no. 9, p. 751-755.
- Liang, W.-J., Ma, Q.-Y., Jiang, H.-Z., Zhou, J., Pang, J., Zhao, Y.-X. Chemical constituents from hulls of Nephelium lappaceum. Chinese traditional and herbal drugs, 2011, vol. 42, no. 7, p. 1271-1275.
- Laohakunjit, Natta., Kerdchoechuen, Orapin., Matta, Frank B., Silva, Juan L., Holmes, William E. Postharvest survey of volatile compounds in five tropical fruits using headspace-solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME) . Hortscience, 2007, vol. 42, no. 2, p. 309-314.
- Elendran, Sumita., Wang, Lee Wang., Prankerd, Richard., Palanisamy, Uma D. The physicochemical properties of geraniin, a potential antihyperglycemic agent. . Pharmaceutical biology, 2015, vol. 53, no. 12, p. 1719-26. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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