Botanical species · safety record
Nigella sativa
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 1 constituent measurement, 1 adverse-effect record and 1 genotoxicity assay for Nigella sativa. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Nigella sativa L.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 232 licensed products naming Nigella sativa as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Extract types on licence
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Thymoquinone1
Plant parts
- Seed2
Preparations
- Essential oil1
- Solvent extraction1
Effect types
- Digestive1
Target tissues
- Stomach1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thymoquinone | Seed | Essential oil | — | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Digestive | Stomach | Seed | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Acute toxicity | No resolvable identifier |
Genotoxicity testing
Outcomes of genotoxicity assays as recorded in the source. A negative assay is a result under those test conditions, not a clearance.
| Outcome | Endpoint | Test | Tested organism | Metabolic activation | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positive | — | bacterial gene mutation assay | Salmonella typhimurium (as organism) | — | Resolve DOI |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Khalil, W.K.B., Abdel-Gawad, F.K.H., Belattar, N., Senator, A., Abdel-Wahhab, M.A. Protective effects of Nigella sativa extract against chromiumvi-induced genotoxicity in Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and zebrafish (Danio rerio). Global veterinaria, 2011, vol. 7, no. 3, p. 283-293.
- Vahdati-Mashhadian, N., Rakhshandeh, H., Omidi, A. An investigation on LD50 and subacute hepatic toxicity of Nigella sativa seed extracts in mice . Pharmazie, 2005, vol. 60, no. 7, p. 544-547.
- Mahmoud, I., Alkofahi, A., Abdelaziz, A. Mutagenic and toxic activities of several spices and some jordanian medicinal plants. Pharmaceutical biology, 1992, vol. 30, no. 2, p. 81-85. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
Continue
Europe PMC
Every record indexed for this species, resolvable and re-runnable.
All speciesSubstance index
Search and browse every species this world holds under source and hash.
Before anything elseSafety Centre
Interactions, contraindications and the escalation boundary this world does not cross.
In its own termsTraditions
How the living traditions approach preparation, use and context.