Botanical species · safety record
Passiflora foetida
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 7 constituent measurements and 4 adverse-effect records for Passiflora foetida. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Passiflora foetida L.
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Tannins2
- Alkaloids1
- Calcium oxalate1
- Cyanogenic glycosides1
- Phlobotannins1
- Saponins1
Plant parts
- Leaves8
- Unspecified2
- Aerial part of plants1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction8
- Fresh2
Effect types
- Systemic2
- Endocrine1
- Other toxicities1
Target tissues
- Glandular1
- Uterus1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alkaloids | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Cyanogenic glycosides | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) spectroscopy | Resolve DOI |
| Tannins | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Calcium oxalate | Leaves | — | — | — | No resolvable identifier |
| Phlobotannins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Endocrine | Uterus | Leaves | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Short-term toxicity | No resolvable identifier |
| Other toxicities | Glandular | Leaves | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Chronic/long term toxicity | No resolvable identifier |
| Systemic | — | Leaves | Fresh | Goat (as animal) | Case report | No resolvable identifier |
| Systemic | — | Leaves | Fresh | Goat (as animal) | Case report | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Linga, R.C.R., Dhachinamoorthi, D., Chandrasekhar, K.B., Chellaram, S. Pharmacognostical studies on leaves of Passiflora foetida linn. International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2014, vol. 5, no. 1, p. 59-63.
- Asadujjaman, Md., Mishuk, Ahmed Ullah., Hossain, Md Aslam., Karmakar, Utpal Kumar. Medicinal potential of Passiflora foetida L. plant extracts: biological and pharmacological activities.. Journal of integrative medicine, 2014, vol. 12, no. 2, p. 121-6. DOI
- Michel, Bleu Gome., Koffi, Kouakou., Alassane, Toure., Flavien, Traore. Effects of Passiflora foetida Linn. (Passifloraceae) on Genital Tract, Serum Estradiol, Pituitary Gonadotropin and Prolactin Level in Female Adult and Immature Ovariectomized Rats. B-Biological Sciences, 2012, vol. 55, no. 3, p. 138-144.
- Carvalho, Fabricio K. de L., de Medeiros, Rosane M. T., de Araujo, Jose A. S., Riet-Correa, Franklin. Experimental poisoning by Passiflora foetida (Passifloraceae) in goats. Pesquisa veterinaria brasileira, 2011, vol. 31, no. 6, p. 477-481.
- Chivapat, S., Bunjob, M., Shuaoprom, A., Bansidhi, J., Chavalittumrong, P., Rangsripipat, A., Sincharoenpokai, P. Chronic toxicity of Passiflora foetida L. extract. International journal of applied research in natural products, 2011, vol. 4, no. 2, p. 24-31.
- Siriwardhene, M. A., Abeysekera, A. M., Chandrika, U. G., Goonetilleke, A. K. E. Antihyperglycemic effect and phytochemical screening of aqueous extract of Passiflora foetida (Linn.) on normal Wistar rat model. African journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2013, p. 2892-2894.
- Andersen, Lise., Adsersen, Anne., Jaroszewski, Jerzy W. Natural cyclopentanoid cyanohydrin glycosides: Cyanogenesis of Passiflora foetida . Phytochemistry (oxford), 1998, vol. 47, no. 6, p. 1049-1050. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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