Botanical species · safety record
Persicaria hydropiper
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 6 constituent measurements and 3 adverse-effect records for Persicaria hydropiper. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Persicaria hydropiper (L.) Delarbre
Also recorded as
Synonyms are carried from the source compendium. A species may be traded and studied under more than one name, which is exactly how a safety record gets lost.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 35 licensed products naming Persicaria hydropiper as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Extract types on licence
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Camphor1
- Carvone1
- Fenchone1
- Gallic acid1
- Saponins1
- Tannins1
Plant parts
- Leaves5
- Aerial part of plants4
Preparations
- Solvent extraction6
- Essential oil3
Effect types
- Hemopoietic1
- Hepatotoxicity1
- Nephrotoxicity1
Target tissues
- Cardiovascular1
- Liver1
- Urogenital: kidneys1
- haematological1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Saponins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Tannins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Camphor | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | — | Gaschromatography (GC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Carvone | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | — | Gaschromatography (GC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Fenchone | Aerial part of plants | Essential oil | — | Gaschromatography (GC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Gallic acid | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hemopoietic | Cardiovascular / haematological | Leaves | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Subchronic | Resolve DOI |
| Hepatotoxicity | Liver | Leaves | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Subchronic | Resolve DOI |
| Nephrotoxicity | Urogenital: kidneys | Leaves | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Subchronic | Resolve DOI |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Hydropiper, P., Sharif, S., Ahmed, T., Aminul Haque, M., Bhuiyan, M.A., Shahriar, M. Phytochemical screenings, thrombolytic activity, membrane stabilizing activity and cytotoxic properties of Polygonum hydropiper. Research Journal of Medicinal Plant, 2014, vol. 8, no. 2, p. 92-98. DOI
- Huang, Jian., Hou, Pengyi., Wu, Lijun., Gao, Huiyuan. Isolation and identification of chemical constituents from whole plant of Polygonum hydropiper L.. Shenyang yaoke daxue xuebao, 2012, p. 22-25.
- Yankov, Lyuben K., Damjanova, Lila. Components of Polygonum hydropiper. I. Composition of essential oil. Pharmazie, 1969, p. 696-699.
- Kuroiwa, Keiko., Shibutani, Makoto., Inoue, Kaoru., Lee, Kyoung-Youl., Woo, Gye-Hyeong., Hirose, Masao. Subchronic toxicity study of water pepper extract in F344 rats. FOOD AND CHEMICAL TOXICOLOGY, 2006, vol. 44, no. 8, p. 1236-1244. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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