Botanical species · safety record

Physalis alkekengi

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 7 constituent measurements and 2 adverse-effect records for Physalis alkekengi. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Physalis alkekengi L.

7Constituent measurements
2Safety records
6Cited sources
10Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 10 licensed products naming Physalis alkekengi as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.

Source material stated

  • Berries
  • Berry/Berries

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • 3alpha-tigloyloxytropane1
  • Alpha-solanine1
  • Coumarins1
  • P-coumaric acid1
  • Phygrine1
  • Scopoletin1
  • Steroid derivatives1

Plant parts

  • Unspecified3
  • Aerial part of plants2
  • Fruit unspecified1
  • Leaves1
  • Live plants1
  • Stem1
  • stalk1

Preparations

  • Solvent extraction8

Effect types

  • Endocrine1
  • Reproductive1

Target tissues

  • Testes2

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
CoumarinsUnspecifiedSolvent extractionStandard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)Resolve DOI
P-coumaric acidUnspecifiedSolvent extractionStandard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)Resolve DOI
PhygrineLive plantsSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
Steroid derivativesUnspecifiedSolvent extractionStandard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)Resolve DOI
3alpha-tigloyloxytropaneFruit unspecifiedUnspecifiedNo resolvable identifier
Alpha-solanineStem / stalkSolvent extraction0.2818 Microgram/gramHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)No resolvable identifier
ScopoletinLeavesSolvent extraction≤ 267.9 Milligram/100 gramUHPLC-MS-MSNo resolvable identifier

Recorded adverse effects

Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.

EffectTarget tissuePlant partPreparationTest organismTest typeSource
EndocrineTestesAerial part of plantsSolvent extractionRat (as animal)SubchronicNo resolvable identifier
ReproductiveTestesAerial part of plantsSolvent extractionRat (as animal)SubchronicNo resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Javdan, N., Estakhr, J. Physalis alkekengi reduces spermatogenesis and cAMP-responsive element modulator gene expression in rat. Pharmacologyonline, 2011, vol. 2, p. 866-873.
  2. Butnaru, Claudia., Vlase, Laurian., Lazar, Doina., Agoroaei, Luminita., Lazar, Mihai Ioan. HPLC/MS ANALYSIS OF SOLANINE IN PHYSALIS ALKEKENGI AND SOLANUM DULCAMARA. Farmacia, 2011, vol. 59, no. 2, p. 172-178.
  3. Zhang, N., Chu, X.-Q., Jiang, J.-Q. Chemical constituents in ethyl acetate extract from Physalis alkekengi var. franchetii. Chinese traditional and herbal drugs, 2015, vol. 46, no. 8, p. 1120-1124. DOI
  4. Butnaru, Claudia., Butnaru, Elena., Vlase, Laurian., Lazar, Mihai Ioan. DETERMINATION OF SCOPOLETIN IN PHYSALIS ALKEKENGY AND SOLANUM DULCAMARA BY HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY . Farmacia, 2010, vol. 58, no. 6, p. 711-718.
  5. BASEY, K., MCGAW, BA., WOOLLEY, JG. PHYGRINE, AN ALKALOID FROM PHYSALIS SPECIES. Phytochemistry, 1992, vol. 31, no. 12, p. 4173-4176. DOI
  6. Wishart, DS., Jewison, T., Guo, AC., Wilson, M., Knox, C., Liu, Y., Djoumbou, Y., Mandal, R., Aziat, F., Dong, E., Bouatra, S., Sinelnikov, I., Arndt, D., Xia, J., Liu, P., Yallou, F., Bjorndahl, T., Perez-Pineiro, R., Eisner, R., Allen, F., Neveu, V., Greiner, R., Scalbert, A. 3alpha-Tigloyloxytropane N-oxide (HMDB33454). Human metabolome database, 2012.

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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