Botanical species · safety record

Pinus strobus

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 2 constituent measurements and 1 genotoxicity assay for Pinus strobus. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Pinus strobus L.

2Constituent measurements
1Safety records
3Cited sources
49Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 49 licensed products naming Pinus strobus as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.

Extract types on licence

  • Dry
  • Fresh

Source material stated

  • Aged bark
  • Bark
  • Bark (trunk)
  • Bark extract
  • Gum
  • Pinus strobus - Shoot
  • Stem bark
  • White pine - bark

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Myrcene1
  • Tannins1

Plant parts

  • Leaves2

Preparations

  • Essential oil1

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
TanninsLeavesHistologyResolve DOI
MyrceneLeavesEssential oil13.3 PercentGC-MSNo resolvable identifier

Genotoxicity testing

Outcomes of genotoxicity assays as recorded in the source. A negative assay is a result under those test conditions, not a clearance.

OutcomeEndpointTestTested organismMetabolic activationSource
Positivegene mutationbacterial reverse mutation assaySalmonella typhimurium (as organism)With and withoutResolve DOI

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Singer, J.T., Jackson, J.A., Rice, R.W. Microbiological methods for the detection of mutagens and cytotoxic components in wood drying condensates from Douglas fir, red oak, southern yellow pine, yellow poplar and eastern white pine. Journal of microbiological methods, 1995, vol. 22, no. 3, p. 229-242. DOI
  2. Von Rudloff, Ernst. The leaf oil terpene composition of eastern white pine, Pinus strobus L. Flavour and fragrance journal, 1985, p. 33-35.
  3. Boyer, M.G. The role of tannins in neutral red staining of pine leaf vacuoles. Biotechnic and histochemistry, 1963, vol. 38, no. 2, p. 117-120. DOI

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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