Botanical species · safety record
Polianthes tuberosa
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 17 constituent measurements for Polianthes tuberosa. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Polianthes tuberosa L.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 1 licensed products naming Polianthes tuberosa as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Methyleugenol4
- Methylisoeugenol3
- Methyl salicylate2
- 1,8-cineole1
- Benzyl salicylate1
- Eugenol1
- Hecogenin1
- Isoeugenol1
- Steroidal glycosides1
- Steroidal saponins1
Plant parts
- Flower12
- Bulb2
- clove2
- Aerial part of plants1
- Roots and other underground parts used as staple food1
- Unspecified1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction13
- Essential oil3
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,8-cineole | Flower | Solvent extraction | 1.67 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Benzyl salicylate | Flower | Solvent extraction | 4.48 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Eugenol | Flower | Solvent extraction | 2.13 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Isoeugenol | Flower | Solvent extraction | 8.57 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Methyl salicylate | Flower | Solvent extraction | 3.7 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Methyleugenol | Flower | Solvent extraction | ≤ 4.88 Milligram/100 gram | Gelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC) | Resolve DOI |
| Methyleugenol | Flower | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.56 Milligram/100 gram | Gelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC) | Resolve DOI |
| Methyleugenol | Flower | Solvent extraction | 1.11 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Methylisoeugenol | Flower | Solvent extraction | 9.5 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Steroidal glycosides | Roots and other underground parts used as staple food | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | Resolve DOI |
| Steroidal saponins | Bulb / clove | Solvent extraction | — | Element spectroscopy | Resolve DOI |
| Steroidal spirostane saponins | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | Resolve DOI |
| Hecogenin | Bulb / clove | Solvent extraction | — | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Methyl salicylate | Flower | Essential oil | — | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Methyleugenol | Flower | Essential oil | — | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Methylisoeugenol | Unspecified | — | 15.3 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Methylisoeugenol | Flower | Essential oil | — | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Rakthaworn, P., Dilokkunanant, U., Sukkatta, U., Vajrodaya, S., Haruethaitanasan, V., Pitpiangchan, P., Punjee, P. Extraction methods for tuberose oil and their chemical components. Kasetsart Journal - Natural Science, 2009, vol. 43, no. 5 SUPPL., p. 204-211.
- Ghosh, P.K., Bhattacharjee, P. Mathematical modeling of supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of methyl eugenol from tuberose flowers. Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2016, p. 1-11. DOI
- Jin, JM., Zhang, YJ., Yang, CR. Spirostanol and furostanol glycosides from the fresh tubers of Polianthes tuberosa. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS, 2004, vol. 67, no. 1, p. 5-9. DOI
- Wahba, H. E., Hashem, F. A., Saleh, M. M. Analysis of tuberose volatiles by head-space enrichment on Tenax and their sub-acute dermal toxicity tests . Egyptian journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1998, vol. 39, no. 4-6, p. 435-441.
- Maiti, Saborni., Moon, Utkarsh Ravindra., Bera, Paramita., Samanta, Tanmoy., Mitra, Adinpunya. The in vitro antioxidant capacities of Polianthes tuberosa L. flower extracts . Acta physiologiae plantarum, 2014, vol. 36, no. 10, p. 2597-2605. DOI
- Singh, Keshav., Singh, Vinay Kumar., Singh, D. K. Effect of Polianthes tuberosa on the reproduction and biochemical parameters in the ovotestis of snail Lymnaea acuminata. Acta Hydrochimica et Hydrobiologica, 1999, p. 32-37.
- Mimaki, Y., Yokosuka, A., Sashida, Y. Steroidal glycosides from the aerial parts of Polianthes tuberosa. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS, 2000, vol. 63, no. 11, p. 1519-1523. DOI
- Firdous, S., Rashid, A., Ahmad, VU., Khan, KM., Usmani, SB. A novel steroidal saponin from Polianthes tuberosa Linn. NATURAL PRODUCT LETTERS, 1999, vol. 14, no. 2, p. 115-122. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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