Botanical species · safety record
Polyscias fruticosa
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 4 constituent measurements and 2 adverse-effect records for Polyscias fruticosa. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Polyscias fruticosa (L.) Harms
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Saponins3
- Polyacetylene derivatives1
Plant parts
- Live plants2
- Roots and other underground parts2
- Unspecified2
Preparations
- Solvent extraction6
Effect types
- Digestive2
Target tissues
- Digestive2
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Polyacetylene derivatives | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | 0.003 Percent | Gelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | 0.49 Percent | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Live plants | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Live plants | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Digestive | Digestive | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | In vitro | Resolve DOI |
| Digestive | Digestive | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | In vitro | Resolve DOI |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Lutomski, J., Luan, T. C. Polyacetylenes in the Araliaceae family. Part III. The qualitative and quantitative determination of the polyacetylenes from the crude extracts of Panax vietnamensis Ha et Grushv. and Polyscias fruticosa (L.) Harms. by thin layer chromatography and spectrophotometry. Herba polonica, 1992, p. 53-61.
- Mai, Truong Tuyet., Thu, Nghiem Nguyet., Tien, Pham Gia., Van Chuyen, Nguyen. Alpha-glucosidase inhibitory and antioxidant activities of Vietnamese edible plants and their relationships with polyphenol contents . Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology, 2007, vol. 53, no. 3, p. 267-276. DOI
- Vo Xuan Minh., Pham Huu Duong., Le Thanh Ha. Study of chemical composition and dosage form of Polyscias fruticosa Harm. Tap chi duoc hoc, 1991, p. 19-21.
- Huan, VD., Yamamura, S., Ohtani, K., Kasai, R., Yamasaki, K., Nham, NT., Chau, HM. Oleanane saponins from Polyscias fruticosa. PHYTOCHEMISTRY, 1998, vol. 47, no. 3, p. 451-457.
- Bernard, B M., Pakianathan, N., Venkataswamy, R., Divakar, M C. A pharmacognostic report on the leaf and root of polyscias fruticosa (L.) harms. . Ancient science of life, 1998, vol. 18, no. 2, p. 165-72.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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