Botanical species · safety record

Pongamia pinnata

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 9 constituent measurements and 2 adverse-effect records for Pongamia pinnata. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre

9Constituent measurements
2Safety records
8Cited sources
0Licensed products (Canada)

Also recorded as

Synonyms are carried from the source compendium. A species may be traded and studied under more than one name, which is exactly how a safety record gets lost.

Regulatory presence

No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Karanjin2
  • Alkaloids1
  • Erucic acid1
  • Evonine1
  • Isoflavones1
  • Phytic acid1
  • Pongamol1
  • Tannins1

Plant parts

  • Seed7
  • Stem2
  • Unspecified2
  • stalk2

Preparations

  • Solvent extraction10

Effect types

  • Digestive2

Target tissues

  • Digestive2

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
AlkaloidsStem / stalkSolvent extractionPhytochemical screeningResolve DOI
Erucic acidSeedSolvent extraction15.9 PercentUnspecifiedResolve DOI
Phytic acidSeedSolvent extraction0.65 PercentPhytochemical screeningResolve DOI
TanninsStem / stalkSolvent extractionPhytochemical screeningResolve DOI
EvonineUnspecifiedSolvent extractionGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
IsoflavonesUnspecifiedSolvent extractionHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)No resolvable identifier
KaranjinSeedSolvent extraction0.19 PercentHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)No resolvable identifier
KaranjinSeedSolvent extraction1.25 PercentStandard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)No resolvable identifier
PongamolSeedSolvent extraction0.85 PercentStandard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)No resolvable identifier

Recorded adverse effects

Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.

EffectTarget tissuePlant partPreparationTest organismTest typeSource
DigestiveDigestiveSeedSolvent extractionIn vitroResolve DOI
DigestiveDigestiveSeedIn vitroNo resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Badole, Sachin L., Subhash., Bodhankar, L. Antihyperglycemic Activity of Pongamia pinnata Stem Bark in Diabetic Mice. PHARMACEUTICAL BIOLOGY, 2008, vol. 46, no. 12, p. 900-905. DOI
  2. Grover, M. R. The presence and detection of some toxic components in common oils and fats. Indian food industry, 1985, p. 103-105.
  3. Vinay, B. J., Kanya, T. C. Sindhu. Effect of detoxification on the functional and nutritional quality of proteins of karanja seed meal. FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2008, vol. 106, no. 1, p. 77-84. DOI
  4. Bose, Madhura., Chakraborty, Mousumi., Bhattacharya, Sourav., Bhattacharjee, Pushpak., Mandal, Suvra., Kar, Manoj., Mishra, Roshnara. Suppression of NF-kappa B p65 nuclear translocation and tumor necrosis factor-alpha by Pongamia pinnata seed extract in adjuvant-induced arthritis . Journal of immunotoxicology, 2014, vol. 11, no. 3, p. 222-230. DOI
  5. Sagwan, S., Rao, D.V., Sharma, R.A. Studies on GC/MS spectroscopic analysis of some different in vivo plant extracts of (Karanj) Pongamia pinnata (L.): Pierre. Journal of global pharma technology, 2012, vol. 4, no. 8, p. 1-10.
  6. Li, Liya., Li, Xiang., Shi, Cui., Deng, Zhiwei., Lin, Wenhan. Studies on chemical constituents of semi-mangrove plant Pongamia pinnata. Zhongguo haiyang yaowu, 2008, p. 18-24.
  7. Prabhu, T. M., Devakumar, C., Sastry, V. R. B., Agrawal, D. K. Quantification of karanjin using high performance liquid chromatography in raw and detoxified karanj (Pongamia glabra vent) seed cake. Asian-australasian journal of animal sciences, 2002, p. 416-420.
  8. Panda, A. K., Sastry, V. R. B., Kumar, A., Saha, S. K. Quantification of karanjin, tannin and trypsin inhibitors in raw and detoxified expeller and solvent extracted karanj (Pongamia glabra) cake. Asian-australasian journal of animal sciences, 2006, p. 1776-1783.

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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