Botanical species · safety record
Protium heptaphyllum
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 18 constituent measurements for Protium heptaphyllum. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Protium heptaphyllum (Aubl.) Marchand
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Myrcene4
- 1,8-cineole2
- Dillapiole2
- Methyleugenol2
- Monoterpene ketones2
- Apiole1
- Ascaridol1
- Camphor1
- Coumarinolignoids1
- Coumarins1
Plant parts
- Trunk9
- Fruit unspecified4
- Stem4
- stalk4
- Leaves1
Preparations
- Essential oil7
- Resin7
- Solvent extraction4
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ascaridol | Fruit unspecified | Essential oil | 1.2 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Coumarinolignoids | Stem / stalk | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | Resolve DOI |
| Coumarins | Stem / stalk | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | Resolve DOI |
| Monoterpene ketones | Fruit unspecified | Essential oil | ≥ 1.1 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Monoterpene ketones | Fruit unspecified | Essential oil | ≤ 1.6 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Myrcene | Trunk | Resin | 35 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| Myrcene | Fruit unspecified | Essential oil | 2 Percent | GC-MS | Resolve DOI |
| 1,8-cineole | Trunk | Resin | ≥ 1.1 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| 1,8-cineole | Trunk | Resin | ≤ 1.4 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Apiole | Trunk | Solvent extraction | 9.6 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Camphor | Trunk | Resin | 1.2 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Dillapiole | Stem / stalk | Essential oil | 2.31 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Dillapiole | Trunk | Resin | ≤ 16 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Methyleugenol | Trunk | Resin | ≤ 3.8 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Methyleugenol | Trunk | Resin | ≥ 2.2 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Myrcene | Stem / stalk | Essential oil | 1.9 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Myrcene | Leaves | Essential oil | 18.6 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Myristicin | Trunk | Solvent extraction | 1.4 Percent | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Zoghbi, Maria das G.B., Maia, Jose G.S., Luz, Arnaldo I.R. Volatile constituents from leaves and stems of Protium heptaphyllum (Aubl.) March.. Journal of essential oil research, 1995, vol. 7, no. 5, p. 541-543.
- Silva, Jefferson Rocha de A., Zoghbi, Maria das G. B., Pinto, Angelo da C., Godoy, Ronoel L. O., Amaral, Ana Claudia F. Analysis of the Hexane Extracts From Seven Oleoresins of Protium Species. JOURNAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL RESEARCH, 2009, vol. 21, no. 4, p. 305-308.
- Siani, Antonio C., Ramos, Monica Freiman S., Monteiro, Sergio da S., Ribeiro-dos-Santos, Ricardo., Soares, Renata Oliveira A. Essential oils of the Oleoresins from Protium Heptaphyllum Growing in the Brazilian Southeastern and their Cytotoxicity to Neoplasic Cells Lines . Journal of essential oil bearing plants, 2011, vol. 14, no. 3, p. 373-378. DOI
- Bandeira, PN., Machado, MIL., Cavalcanti, FS., Lemos, TLG. Essential oil composition of leaves, fruits and resin of Protium heptaphyllum (Aubl.) March. . Journal of essential oil research, 2001, vol. 13, no. 1, p. 33-34.
- Teles Pontes, Wendel Jose., Guerra de Oliveira, Jose Candido., Gomes da Camara, Claudio Augusto., Lopes, Adelmo C. H. R., Gorreia Gondim, Manoel Guedes., de Oliveira, Jose Vargas., Barros, Reginaldo., Erwin Schwartz, Manfred Oswald. Chemical composition and acaricidal activity of the leaf and fruit essential oils of Protium heptaphyllum (Aubl.) Marchand (Burseraceae) . Acta amazonica, 2007, vol. 37, no. 1, p. 103-109. DOI
- Siani, A.C., Ramos, M.F.S., Guimar�es, A.C., Susunaga, G.S., Zoghbi, M.D.G.B. Volatile constituents from oleoresin of Protium heptaphyllum (Aubl.) march. Journal of essential oil research, 1999, vol. 11, no. 1, p. 72-74.
- Almeida, EX., Conserva, LM., Lemos, RPL. Coumarins, coumarinolignoids and terpenes from Protium heptaphyllum. BIOCHEMICAL SYSTEMATICS AND ECOLOGY, 2002, vol. 30, no. 7, p. 685-687. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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