Botanical species · safety record
Prunus domestica
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 7 constituent measurements for Prunus domestica. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Prunus domestica L.
Also recorded as
Synonyms are carried from the source compendium. A species may be traded and studied under more than one name, which is exactly how a safety record gets lost.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 159 licensed products naming Prunus domestica as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Extract types on licence
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Amygdalin2
- Coumarins1
- Isoflavones1
- Prunasin1
- Saponins1
- Tannins1
Plant parts
- Seed3
- Fruit unspecified2
- Shoot2
Preparations
- Solvent extraction4
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coumarins | Shoot | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | Resolve DOI |
| Isoflavones | Shoot | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | Resolve DOI |
| Amygdalin | Seed | — | 1.82 Percent | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Amygdalin | Seed | — | — | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Prunasin | Seed | — | — | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannins | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Kosar, Shaheen., Fatima, Itrat., Mahmood, Azhar., Ahmed, Rehana., Malik, Abdul., Talib, Sumaira., Chouhdary, Muhammad Iqbal. Purunusides A-C, alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitory Homoisoflavone Glucosides from Prunus domestica . Archives of pharmacal research, 2009, vol. 32, no. 12, p. 1705-1710. DOI
- Yaqeen, Zahra., Naqvi, Naim-ul-Hassan., Imran, Hina., Fatima, Nudrat., Sohail, Tehmina., Zakir-ur-Rehman., Atiq-ur-Rahman. Evaluation of analgesic activity of P. domestica L.. Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2013, vol. 26, no. 1, p. 91-94.
- POULTON, JE., LI, CP. TISSUE-LEVEL COMPARTMENTATION OF (R)-AMYGDALIN AND AMYGDALIN HYDROLASE PREVENTS LARGE-SCALE CYANOGENESIS IN UNDAMAGED PRUNUS SEEDS . Plant physiology, 1994, vol. 104, no. 1, p. 29-35.
- Kassner, Georg., Eckelmann, K. The oil and amygdalin content of the seed kernels of Prunus domestics L.. Archiv der pharmazie (weinheim, germany), 1914, p. 402-408.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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