Botanical species · safety record

Pterocarpus erinaceus

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 6 constituent measurements and 2 adverse-effect records for Pterocarpus erinaceus. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Pterocarpus erinaceus Poir.

6Constituent measurements
2Safety records
5Cited sources
0Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Alkaloids2
  • Isoflavones1
  • Oxalates1
  • Phytic acid1
  • Saponins1

Plant parts

  • Leaves4
  • Bark2
  • Roots and other underground parts1
  • Wood1

Preparations

  • Solvent extraction4
  • Drying (dehydration)3

Effect types

  • Hemopoietic2

Target tissues

  • Blood coagulation1
  • Cardiovascular1
  • haematological1

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
AlkaloidsBarkSolvent extraction0.07 PercentDirect extraction from tissue samplesNo resolvable identifier
AlkaloidsRoots and other underground partsSolvent extraction0.03 PercentDirect extraction from tissue samplesNo resolvable identifier
IsoflavonesWoodSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)No resolvable identifier
OxalatesLeavesDrying (dehydration)0.26 Gram/kilogramTraditional analytical techniques (wet chemical tests)No resolvable identifier
Phytic acidLeavesDrying (dehydration)5.38 Gram/kilogramTraditional analytical techniques (wet chemical tests)No resolvable identifier
SaponinsLeavesDrying (dehydration)2.02 Gram/kilogramTraditional analytical techniques (wet chemical tests)No resolvable identifier

Recorded adverse effects

Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.

EffectTarget tissuePlant partPreparationTest organismTest typeSource
HemopoieticBlood coagulationBarkSolvent extractionRat (as animal)Short-term toxicityNo resolvable identifier
HemopoieticCardiovascular / haematologicalLeavesGoat (as animal)SubchronicNo resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. China, Tiropa Francis Chabi., Gbangboche, Bienvenu Armand., Attindehou, Sabbas., Olounlade, Abiodoun Pascal. Chemical components of main used herbal remedies in somba cattle health care in the northern Benin. World journal of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences, 2016, vol. 5, no. 5, p. 175-184.
  2. Okunade, S.A., Isah, O.A., Aderinboye, R.Y., Olafadehan, O.A. Assessment of chemical composition and in vitro degradation profile of some Guinea Savannah browse plants of Nigeria. Tropical and subtropical agroecosystems, 2014, vol. 17, no. 3, p. 529-538.
  3. Bevan, C. W. L., Ekong, D. E. U., Obasi, M. E., Powell, J. W. West African timbers. XIII. Extracts from the heartwood of Amphimas pterocarpoides and Pterocarpus erinaceus. Journal of the chemical society [section] c: organic, 1966, vol. (5), p. 509-10.
  4. Salawu, O. A., Aliyu, M., Tijani, A. Y. Haematological studies on the ethanolic stem bark extract of Pterocarpus erinaceus poir (fabaceae) . African journal of biotechnology, 2008, vol. 7, no. 9, p. 1212-1215.
  5. Olafadehan, Olurotimi A. Changes in haematological and biochemical diagnostic parameters of Red Sokoto goats fed tannin-rich Pterocarpus erinaceus forage diets . Veterinarski arhiv, 2011, vol. 81, no. 4, p. 471-483.

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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