Botanical species · safety record

Pueraria tuberosa

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 11 constituent measurements and 6 adverse-effect records for Pueraria tuberosa. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Pueraria tuberosa (Willd.) DC.

11Constituent measurements
6Safety records
11Cited sources
13Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 13 licensed products naming Pueraria tuberosa as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.

Extract types on licence

  • Dry

Source material stated

  • Root
  • Root tuber(s)
  • Tuber

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Puerarin4
  • Daidzein2
  • Genistein2
  • Alkaloids1
  • Saponins1
  • Tannic acid1

Plant parts

  • Roots and other underground parts9
  • Roots and other underground parts used as staple food7
  • Unspecified1

Preparations

  • Solvent extraction17

Effect types

  • Reproductive3
  • Hepatotoxicity1
  • Other toxicities1
  • Systemic1

Target tissues

  • Glandular: thyroid1
  • Liver1
  • Urogenital1
  • Urogenital: kidneys1
  • Uterus1

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
DaidzeinRoots and other underground parts used as staple foodSolvent extraction68.7 Milligram/gramGelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC)Resolve DOI
GenisteinRoots and other underground parts used as staple foodSolvent extraction55.7 Milligram/containerGelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC)Resolve DOI
PuerarinRoots and other underground partsSolvent extraction9.28 PercentHPLC-UVResolve DOI
PuerarinRoots and other underground parts used as staple foodSolvent extractionStandard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)Resolve DOI
AlkaloidsRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionPhytochemical screeningNo resolvable identifier
DaidzeinRoots and other underground partsSolvent extraction1.7 PercentHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)No resolvable identifier
GenisteinRoots and other underground partsSolvent extraction1.37 PercentHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)No resolvable identifier
PuerarinRoots and other underground partsSolvent extraction8.31 PercentHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)No resolvable identifier
PuerarinRoots and other underground partsSolvent extraction2.45 PercentGelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC)No resolvable identifier
SaponinsRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionPhytochemical screeningNo resolvable identifier
Tannic acidRoots and other underground parts used as staple foodSolvent extractionHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)No resolvable identifier

Recorded adverse effects

Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.

EffectTarget tissuePlant partPreparationTest organismTest typeSource
HepatotoxicityLiverRoots and other underground parts used as staple foodSolvent extractionRat (as animal)Short-term toxicityResolve DOI
Other toxicitiesGlandular: thyroidRoots and other underground parts used as staple foodSolvent extractionRat (as animal)Acute toxicityResolve DOI
ReproductiveRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionRat (as animal)Reproduction toxicityResolve DOI
ReproductiveUrogenitalRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionRat (as animal)Reproduction toxicityResolve DOI
ReproductiveUterusRoots and other underground parts used as staple foodSolvent extractionRat (as animal)Reproduction toxicityResolve DOI
SystemicUrogenital: kidneysUnspecifiedSolvent extractionRat (as animal)Short-term toxicityNo resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Santosh, Nagwani., Mohan, Kumar., Royana, Singh., Yamini, Tripathi B. Hepatotoxicity of tubers of Indian Kudzu (Pueraria tuberosa) in rats. Food and chemical toxicology, 2010, vol. 48, no. 4, p. 1066-1071. DOI
  2. Shukla, S. Toxicological studies of Pueraria tuberosa, a potent antifertility plant. International journal of pharmacognosy, 1995, vol. 33, no. 4, p. 324-329.
  3. Saha, Piyali., Saraswat, Ghungroo., Chakraborty, Pratip., Banerjee, Sayani., Pal, Bikas C., Kabir, Syed N. Puerarin, a selective oestrogen receptor modulator, disrupts pregnancy in rats at pre-implantation stage . Reproduction, 2012, vol. 144, no. 5, p. 633-645. DOI
  4. Shilpashree, V. K., Dang, Raman., Das, Kuntal. Evaluation of phytochemical investigation and immunomodulatory activity of four different plant species of vidari by carbon clearance test on wister rats. Annals of phytomedicine, 2015, vol. 4, no. 1, p. 94-98.
  5. Chauhan, Nagendra Singh., Sharma, Vikas., Thakur, Mayank., Christine Helena Frankland Sawaya, Alexandra., Dixit, V K. Pueraria tuberosa DC extract improves androgenesis and sexual behavior via FSH LH cascade. . Thescientificworldjournal, 2013, vol. 2013, p. 780659. DOI
  6. Gupta, RS., Sharma, R., Sharma, A., Choudhary, R., Bhatnager, AK., Joshi, YC. Antifertility effects of Pueraria tuberosa root extract in male rats. Pharmaceutical biology, 2004, vol. 42, no. 8, p. 603-609. DOI
  7. Maji, A.K., Mahapatra, S., Banerjee, D. In-vivo immunomodulatory potential of standardized pueraria tuberosa extract and its isoflavonoids. International journal of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences, 2014, vol. 6, no. 1, p. 861-867.
  8. Durgawale, T.P., Durgawale, P.P., Khanwelkar, C.C. Quantitative estimation of tannins by HPLC. Der pharmacia lettre, 2016, vol. 8, no. 3, p. 123-126.
  9. Satpathy, Swaha., Patra, Arjun., Hussain, M. Delwar., Ahirwar, Bharti. Simultaneous estimation of genistein and daidzein in Pueraria tuberosa (Willd.) DC by validated high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) densitometry method . Journal of liquid chromatography & related technologies, 2017, vol. 40, no. 10, p. 499-505. DOI
  10. Maji, Amal K., Maity, Niladri., Banerji, Pratim., Banerjee, Debdulal. A validated RP-HPLC-UV method for quantitative determination of puerarin in Pueraria tuberosa DC tuber extract. . Pharmaceutical methods, 2012, vol. 3, no. 2, p. 79-83. DOI
  11. Mhaske, Harshad P., Vaidya, Vikas V., Kekare, Maharudra B., Champanerkar, Parikshit A., Parekh, Sagar A. Quantification of beta-Sitosterol and Puerarin from Pueraria tuberosa DC. by Using High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography . Asian journal of chemistry, 2009, vol. 21, no. 5, p. 3449-3454.

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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