Botanical species · safety record
Pueraria tuberosa
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 11 constituent measurements and 6 adverse-effect records for Pueraria tuberosa. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Pueraria tuberosa (Willd.) DC.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 13 licensed products naming Pueraria tuberosa as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Extract types on licence
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Puerarin4
- Daidzein2
- Genistein2
- Alkaloids1
- Saponins1
- Tannic acid1
Plant parts
- Roots and other underground parts9
- Roots and other underground parts used as staple food7
- Unspecified1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction17
Effect types
- Reproductive3
- Hepatotoxicity1
- Other toxicities1
- Systemic1
Target tissues
- Glandular: thyroid1
- Liver1
- Urogenital1
- Urogenital: kidneys1
- Uterus1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daidzein | Roots and other underground parts used as staple food | Solvent extraction | 68.7 Milligram/gram | Gelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC) | Resolve DOI |
| Genistein | Roots and other underground parts used as staple food | Solvent extraction | 55.7 Milligram/container | Gelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC) | Resolve DOI |
| Puerarin | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | 9.28 Percent | HPLC-UV | Resolve DOI |
| Puerarin | Roots and other underground parts used as staple food | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Daidzein | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | 1.7 Percent | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Genistein | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | 1.37 Percent | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Puerarin | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | 8.31 Percent | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Puerarin | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | 2.45 Percent | Gelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannic acid | Roots and other underground parts used as staple food | Solvent extraction | — | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hepatotoxicity | Liver | Roots and other underground parts used as staple food | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Short-term toxicity | Resolve DOI |
| Other toxicities | Glandular: thyroid | Roots and other underground parts used as staple food | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Acute toxicity | Resolve DOI |
| Reproductive | — | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Reproduction toxicity | Resolve DOI |
| Reproductive | Urogenital | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Reproduction toxicity | Resolve DOI |
| Reproductive | Uterus | Roots and other underground parts used as staple food | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Reproduction toxicity | Resolve DOI |
| Systemic | Urogenital: kidneys | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Short-term toxicity | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Santosh, Nagwani., Mohan, Kumar., Royana, Singh., Yamini, Tripathi B. Hepatotoxicity of tubers of Indian Kudzu (Pueraria tuberosa) in rats. Food and chemical toxicology, 2010, vol. 48, no. 4, p. 1066-1071. DOI
- Shukla, S. Toxicological studies of Pueraria tuberosa, a potent antifertility plant. International journal of pharmacognosy, 1995, vol. 33, no. 4, p. 324-329.
- Saha, Piyali., Saraswat, Ghungroo., Chakraborty, Pratip., Banerjee, Sayani., Pal, Bikas C., Kabir, Syed N. Puerarin, a selective oestrogen receptor modulator, disrupts pregnancy in rats at pre-implantation stage . Reproduction, 2012, vol. 144, no. 5, p. 633-645. DOI
- Shilpashree, V. K., Dang, Raman., Das, Kuntal. Evaluation of phytochemical investigation and immunomodulatory activity of four different plant species of vidari by carbon clearance test on wister rats. Annals of phytomedicine, 2015, vol. 4, no. 1, p. 94-98.
- Chauhan, Nagendra Singh., Sharma, Vikas., Thakur, Mayank., Christine Helena Frankland Sawaya, Alexandra., Dixit, V K. Pueraria tuberosa DC extract improves androgenesis and sexual behavior via FSH LH cascade. . Thescientificworldjournal, 2013, vol. 2013, p. 780659. DOI
- Gupta, RS., Sharma, R., Sharma, A., Choudhary, R., Bhatnager, AK., Joshi, YC. Antifertility effects of Pueraria tuberosa root extract in male rats. Pharmaceutical biology, 2004, vol. 42, no. 8, p. 603-609. DOI
- Maji, A.K., Mahapatra, S., Banerjee, D. In-vivo immunomodulatory potential of standardized pueraria tuberosa extract and its isoflavonoids. International journal of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences, 2014, vol. 6, no. 1, p. 861-867.
- Durgawale, T.P., Durgawale, P.P., Khanwelkar, C.C. Quantitative estimation of tannins by HPLC. Der pharmacia lettre, 2016, vol. 8, no. 3, p. 123-126.
- Satpathy, Swaha., Patra, Arjun., Hussain, M. Delwar., Ahirwar, Bharti. Simultaneous estimation of genistein and daidzein in Pueraria tuberosa (Willd.) DC by validated high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) densitometry method . Journal of liquid chromatography & related technologies, 2017, vol. 40, no. 10, p. 499-505. DOI
- Maji, Amal K., Maity, Niladri., Banerji, Pratim., Banerjee, Debdulal. A validated RP-HPLC-UV method for quantitative determination of puerarin in Pueraria tuberosa DC tuber extract. . Pharmaceutical methods, 2012, vol. 3, no. 2, p. 79-83. DOI
- Mhaske, Harshad P., Vaidya, Vikas V., Kekare, Maharudra B., Champanerkar, Parikshit A., Parekh, Sagar A. Quantification of beta-Sitosterol and Puerarin from Pueraria tuberosa DC. by Using High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography . Asian journal of chemistry, 2009, vol. 21, no. 5, p. 3449-3454.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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