Botanical species · safety record

Pyrus communis

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 6 constituent measurements for Pyrus communis. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Pyrus communis L.

6Constituent measurements
0Safety records
3Cited sources
31Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 31 licensed products naming Pyrus communis as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.

Extract types on licence

  • Dry

Source material stated

  • Edible fruit part
  • Fruit
  • Fruit juice concentrate
  • Fruit puree concentrate
  • Pyrus communis - fruit

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Secoisolarisiresinol2
  • Amygdalin1
  • Lariciresinol1
  • Matairesinol1
  • Pinoresinol1

Plant parts

  • Fruit unspecified5
  • Seed1

Preparations

  • Solvent extraction3

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
AmygdalinSeed1.812 Milligram/gramEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)No resolvable identifier
LariciresinolFruit unspecifiedSolvent extraction155 Microgram/100 gramLC-MS/MSNo resolvable identifier
MatairesinolFruit unspecified0.7 Microgram/100 gramGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
PinoresinolFruit unspecifiedSolvent extraction34 Microgram/100 gramLC-MS/MSNo resolvable identifier
SecoisolarisiresinolFruit unspecified9.9 Microgram/100 gramGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
SecoisolarisiresinolFruit unspecifiedSolvent extraction4 Microgram/100 gramLC-MS/MSNo resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Milder, Ivon E. J., Arts, Ilja C. W., van de Putte, Betty., Venema, Dini P., Hollman, Peter C. H. Lignan contents of Dutch plant foods: A database including lariciresinol, pinoresinol, secoisolariciresinol and matairesinol. British journal of nutrition, 2005, vol. 93, no. 3, p. 393-402.
  2. Valsta, Liisa M., Kilkkinen, Annamari., Mazur, Witold., Nurmi, Tarja., Lampi, Anna-Maija., Ovaskainen, Marja-Leena., Korhonen, Tommi., Adlercreutz, Herman., Pietinen, Pirjo. Phyto-oestrogen database of foods and average intake in Finland. British journal of nutrition, 2003, vol. 89(Suppl. 1), p. S31-S38.
  3. Bolarinwa, Islamiyat F., Orfila, Caroline., Morgan, Michael R. A. Development and application of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the quantification of amygdalin, a cyanogenic glycoside, in food. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2014, vol. 62, no. 27, p. 6299-6305.

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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