Botanical species · safety record
Ranunculus bulbosus
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 7 constituent measurements and 2 adverse-effect records for Ranunculus bulbosus. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Ranunculus bulbosus L.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 38 licensed products naming Ranunculus bulbosus as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid2
- P-coumaric acid2
- 4-hydroxybenzoic acid1
- Anemonin1
- Protoanemonin1
Plant parts
- Aerial part of plants7
- Stem1
- Unspecified1
- stalk1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction6
Effect types
- Reproductive1
- Systemic1
Target tissues
- Digestive1
- Urogenital1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 1.33 Milligram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 1.42 Milligram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| 4-hydroxybenzoic acid | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | 0.14 Milligram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Anemonin | Unspecified | — | — | — | No resolvable identifier |
| P-coumaric acid | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 0.2 Milligram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| P-coumaric acid | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.19 Milligram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
| Protoanemonin | Stem / stalk | Solvent extraction | 7765.6 Microgram/gram | High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reproductive | Urogenital | Aerial part of plants | — | Horse (as animal) | Case report | No resolvable identifier |
| Systemic | Digestive | Aerial part of plants | — | Horse (as animal) | Case report | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Shahzad Aslam, M., Choudhary, B.A., Uzair, M., Subhan Ijaz, A. The genus Ranunculus: A phytochemical and ethnopharmacological review. International journal of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences, 2012, vol. 4, no. SUPPL. 5, p. 15-22.
- Vlcek, J., Klejdus, B., Kuban, V. Determination of phenolic substances in plant materials by capillary electrophoresis and liquid chromatography . Chemicke listy, 2002, vol. 96, no. 1, p. 39-44.
- Swerczek, Thomas W. Abortions in Thoroughbred mares associated with consumption of bulbosus buttercups (Ranunculus bulbosus L) . Javma-journal of the american veterinary medical association, 2016, vol. 248, no. 6, p. 669-672.
- Bonora, A., Dall'Olio, G., Bruni, A. Separation and quantitation of protoanemonin in Ranunculaceae by normal- and reversed-phase HPLC. Planta medica, 1985, vol. (5), p. 364-7.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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