Botanical species · safety record

Rivina humilis

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 4 constituent measurements for Rivina humilis. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Rivina humilis L.

4Constituent measurements
0Safety records
3Cited sources
0Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Betalains3
  • Oxalates1

Plant parts

  • Fruit unspecified3
  • Aerial part of plants1

Preparations

  • Solvent extraction3
  • Fresh1

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
BetalainsFruit unspecifiedFresh3.65 Gram/litreColorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and PhotometryResolve DOI
BetalainsFruit unspecifiedSolvent extraction3.5 Gram/kilogramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
OxalatesFruit unspecifiedSolvent extraction25.4 Milligram/100 gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
BetalainsAerial part of plantsSolvent extraction35 Percent AreaHPLC-UVNo resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Khan, Mohammad Imtiyaj., Joseph, K. M. Denny., Muralidhara., Ramesh, H. P., Giridhar, P., Ravishankar, G. A. Acute, subacute and subchronic safety assessment of betalains rich Rivina humilis L. berry juice in rats . Food and chemical toxicology, 2011, vol. 49, no. 12, p. 3154-3157. DOI
  2. Khan, Mohammad Imtiyaj., Harsha, P. S. C. Sri., Giridhar, P., Ravishankar, G. A. Pigment identification, nutritional composition, bioactivity, and in vitro cancer cell cytotoxicity of Rivina humilis L. berries, potential source of betalains . Lwt-food science and technology, 2012, vol. 47, no. 2, p. 315-323. DOI
  3. Strack, D., Reznik, H. High-performance liquid chromatographic analysis of betaxanthins in Centrospermae (Caryophyllales). Zeitschrift fuer pflanzenphysiologie, 1979, p. 163-167.

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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