Botanical species · safety record

Salvia officinalis

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 42 constituent measurements for Salvia officinalis. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Salvia officinalis L.

42Constituent measurements
0Safety records
9Cited sources
445Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 445 licensed products naming Salvia officinalis as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.

Extract types on licence

  • Dry
  • Fresh

Source material stated

  • Aerial parts
  • Allium sativum - Bulb
  • Dried leaf
  • Flowering tops
  • Fresh leaves
  • Fresh leaves and flowering tops
  • Herb
  • Herb top

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • 1,8-cineole12
  • Camphor12
  • Beta-thujone7
  • Alpha-thujone6
  • Myrcene5

Plant parts

  • Leaves17
  • Aerial part of plants14
  • Unspecified7
  • Flowering top4

Preparations

  • Essential oil38
  • Solvent extraction4

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
1,8-cineoleLeavesEssential oil≤ 45.3 PercentGC-FIDResolve DOI
1,8-cineoleLeavesEssential oil≥ 2.7 PercentGC-FIDResolve DOI
1,8-cineoleAerial part of plantsSolvent extraction14.43 PercentGC-FID-MSResolve DOI
1,8-cineoleUnspecifiedEssential oil47 PercentUnspecifiedResolve DOI
1,8-cineoleAerial part of plantsEssential oil≤ 62.7 PercentGC-MSResolve DOI
1,8-cineoleUnspecifiedEssential oil3.5 PercentUnspecifiedResolve DOI
1,8-cineoleAerial part of plantsEssential oil25.5 PercentGC-MSResolve DOI
1,8-cineoleAerial part of plantsEssential oil≥ 17.9 PercentGC-MSResolve DOI
1,8-cineoleAerial part of plantsEssential oil≥ 5.7 PercentGC-MSResolve DOI
1,8-cineoleAerial part of plantsEssential oil≤ 54.7 PercentGC-MSResolve DOI
Alpha-thujoneAerial part of plantsSolvent extraction37.52 PercentGC-FID-MSResolve DOI
Alpha-thujoneLeavesEssential oil≥ 3 PercentGC-FIDResolve DOI
Alpha-thujoneLeavesEssential oil≤ 26.6 PercentGC-FIDResolve DOI
Alpha-thujoneUnspecifiedEssential oil36 PercentUnspecifiedResolve DOI
Beta-thujoneLeavesEssential oil1.13 PercentGC-MSResolve DOI
Beta-thujoneAerial part of plantsSolvent extraction4.67 PercentGC-FID-MSResolve DOI
Beta-thujoneLeavesEssential oil≥ 1.5 PercentGC-FIDResolve DOI
Beta-thujoneLeavesEssential oil≤ 12.9 PercentGC-FIDResolve DOI
Beta-thujoneUnspecifiedEssential oil9.7 PercentUnspecifiedResolve DOI
CamphorLeavesEssential oil≤ 29.8 PercentGC-FIDResolve DOI
CamphorAerial part of plantsSolvent extraction13.77 PercentGC-FID-MSResolve DOI
CamphorLeavesEssential oil≥ 11.3 PercentGC-FIDResolve DOI
CamphorUnspecifiedEssential oil9.6 PercentUnspecifiedResolve DOI
CamphorAerial part of plantsEssential oil≤ 28.7 PercentGC-MSResolve DOI
CamphorUnspecifiedEssential oil12.6 PercentUnspecifiedResolve DOI
CamphorAerial part of plantsEssential oil≥ 0.6 PercentGC-MSResolve DOI
CamphorAerial part of plantsEssential oil39 PercentGC-MSResolve DOI
CamphorAerial part of plantsEssential oil≥ 1.5 PercentGC-MSResolve DOI
CamphorAerial part of plantsEssential oil≤ 20.4 PercentGC-MSResolve DOI
MyrceneLeavesEssential oil≤ 4.2 PercentGC-FIDResolve DOI
MyrceneLeavesEssential oil≥ 0.1 PercentGC-FIDResolve DOI
MyrceneLeavesEssential oil3.01 PercentGC-MSResolve DOI
MyrceneUnspecifiedEssential oil5.8 PercentUnspecifiedResolve DOI
1,8-cineoleLeavesEssential oil22.83 PercentGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
1,8-cineoleFlowering topEssential oil8.13 PercentGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
Alpha-thujoneLeavesEssential oil4.29 PercentGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
Alpha-thujoneFlowering topEssential oil18.95 PercentGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
Beta-thujoneLeavesEssential oil25.05 PercentGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
Beta-thujoneFlowering topEssential oil19.96 PercentGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
CamphorLeavesEssential oil18.38 PercentGC-MSNo resolvable identifier

40 of 42 records are shown, ordered so that records carrying a resolvable reference come first.

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Diab, Kawthar Ae., Fahmy, Maha A., Hassan, Zeinab M., Hassan, Emad M., Salama, Adel B., Omara, Enayat A. Genotoxicity of carbon tetrachloride and the protective role of essential oil of Salvia officinalis L. in mice using chromosomal aberration, micronuclei formation, and comet assay. . Environmental science and pollution research international, 2017. DOI
  2. Demirel, N., Sener, O., Arslan, M., Uremis, I., Uluc, F. T., Cabuk, F. Toxicological Responses of Confused Flour Beetle, Tribolium confusum du Val (Coleoptera: Tenebrinoidea) to Various Plant Essential Oils . Asian journal of chemistry, 2009, vol. 21, no. 8, p. 6403-6410.
  3. Raal, Ain., Orav, Anne., Arak, Elmar. Composition of the essential oil of Salvia officinalis L. from various European countries . Natural product research, 2007, vol. 21, no. 5, p. 406-411. DOI
  4. Vukovic-Gacic, B., Nikcevic, S., Beric-Bjedov, T., Knezevic-Vukcevic, J., Simic, D. Antimutagenic effect of essential oil of sage (Salvia officinalis L.) and its monoterpenes against UV-induced mutations in Escherichia coli and Saccharomyces cerevisiae . Food and chemical toxicology, 2006, vol. 44, no. 10, p. 1730-1738. DOI
  5. Mathe, Imre., Mathe, Akos., Hohmann, Judit., Janicsak, Gabor. Volatile and some non-volatile chemical constituents of Mediterranean Salvia species beyond their native area . Israel journal of plant sciences, 2010, vol. 58, no. 3-4, p. 273-277. DOI
  6. Usano-Alemany, Jaime., Pala-Paul, Jesus., Herraiz-Penalver, David. Comprehensive Phenological Description of Essential-Oil Chemotypes of Salvia lavandulifolia VAHL Grown under the Same Environmental Conditions . Chemistry & biodiversity, 2014, vol. 11, no. 12, p. 1963-1977. DOI
  7. Mossi, A. J., Cansian, R. L., Paroul, N., Toniazzo, G., Oliveira, J., V., Pierozan, M. K., Pauletti, G., Rota, L., Santos, A. C. A., Serafini, L. A. Morphological characterisation and agronomical parameters of different species of Salvia sp (Lamiaceae) . Brazilian journal of biology, 2011, vol. 71, no. 1, p. 121-129.
  8. Foray, L., Bertrand, C., Pinguet, F., Soulier, M., Astre, C., Marion, C., P�lissier, Y., Bessi�re, J.M. In vitro cytotoxic activity of three essential oils from salvia species. Journal of essential oil research, 1999, vol. 11, no. 4, p. 522-526. DOI
  9. Usano-Alemany, Jaime., Pala-Paul, Jesus., Herraiz-Penalver, David. Essential oil yields and qualities of different clonal lines of Salvia lavandulifolia monitored in Spain over four years of cultivation . Industrial crops and products, 2016, vol. 80, p. 251-261. DOI

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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