Botanical species · safety record

Sapindus mukorossi

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 6 constituent measurements for Sapindus mukorossi. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Sapindus mukorossi Gaertn.

6Constituent measurements
0Safety records
6Cited sources
7Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 7 licensed products naming Sapindus mukorossi as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.

Source material stated

  • Fruit
  • New material
  • Seed (charred)
  • Seed(s)

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Saponins5
  • Alkaloids1

Plant parts

  • Fruit unspecified4
  • Nutgall2

Preparations

  • Solvent extraction5

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
SaponinsFruit unspecifiedSolvent extraction15.27 PercentUV/VIS spectroscopy (photometry)Resolve DOI
SaponinsNutgallSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
SaponinsFruit unspecifiedSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
SaponinsNutgallSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
AlkaloidsFruit unspecifiedSolvent extractionUnspecifiedNo resolvable identifier
SaponinsFruit unspecified24.2 PercentPhytochemical screeningNo resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Basu, Kumarendra. A study on the properties of the active principles of Indian Sapindus mukorossi Gaertner, examination of the methods available for their isolation and development of an experimental method for the extraction of saponin, the water-soluble constituent. Indian soap journal, 1937, p. 217-228.
  2. Wu Heng., Zhang Ling., Wang Na., Guo Youzhi., Weng Zhen., Sun Zhiyong., Xu Deping., Xie Yunfei., Yao Weirong. Extraction and Fermentation-Based Purification of Saponins from Sapindus mukorossi Gaertn. . Journal of surfactants and detergents, 2015, vol. 18, no. 3, p. 429-438. DOI
  3. Huang, Hui-Chi., Tsai, Wei-Jern., Liaw, Chia-Ching., Wu, Shih-Hsiung., Wu, Yang-Chang., Kuo, Yao-Haur. Anti-platelet aggregation triterpene Saponins from the galls of Sapindus mukorossi. CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN, 2007, vol. 55, no. 9, p. 1412-1415. DOI
  4. Huang, Hui-Chi., Wu, Ming-Der., Tsai, Wei-Jern., Liao, Sin-Chung., Liaw, Chia-Ching., Hsu, Li-Chuan., Wu, Yang-Chang., Kuo, Yao-Haur. Triterpenoid saponins from the fruits and galls of Sapindus mukorossi. PHYTOCHEMISTRY, 2008, vol. 69, no. 7, p. 1609-1616. DOI
  5. Kuo, YH., Huang, HC., Kuo, LMY., Hsu, YW., Lee, KH., Chang, FR., Wu, YC. New dammarane-type saponins from the galls of Sapindus mukorossi. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2005, vol. 53, no. 12, p. 4722-4727. DOI
  6. Zikova, I. N. Ya., Krivenchuk, P. E. Phytochemical investigation of the soapbark tree. Pharmatsevt. zh. (kiev), 1962, p. 51-55.

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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