Botanical species · safety record
Sapindus mukorossi
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 6 constituent measurements for Sapindus mukorossi. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Sapindus mukorossi Gaertn.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 7 licensed products naming Sapindus mukorossi as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Saponins5
- Alkaloids1
Plant parts
- Fruit unspecified4
- Nutgall2
Preparations
- Solvent extraction5
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Saponins | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | 15.27 Percent | UV/VIS spectroscopy (photometry) | Resolve DOI |
| Saponins | Nutgall | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | Resolve DOI |
| Saponins | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | Resolve DOI |
| Saponins | Nutgall | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Fruit unspecified | — | 24.2 Percent | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Basu, Kumarendra. A study on the properties of the active principles of Indian Sapindus mukorossi Gaertner, examination of the methods available for their isolation and development of an experimental method for the extraction of saponin, the water-soluble constituent. Indian soap journal, 1937, p. 217-228.
- Wu Heng., Zhang Ling., Wang Na., Guo Youzhi., Weng Zhen., Sun Zhiyong., Xu Deping., Xie Yunfei., Yao Weirong. Extraction and Fermentation-Based Purification of Saponins from Sapindus mukorossi Gaertn. . Journal of surfactants and detergents, 2015, vol. 18, no. 3, p. 429-438. DOI
- Huang, Hui-Chi., Tsai, Wei-Jern., Liaw, Chia-Ching., Wu, Shih-Hsiung., Wu, Yang-Chang., Kuo, Yao-Haur. Anti-platelet aggregation triterpene Saponins from the galls of Sapindus mukorossi. CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN, 2007, vol. 55, no. 9, p. 1412-1415. DOI
- Huang, Hui-Chi., Wu, Ming-Der., Tsai, Wei-Jern., Liao, Sin-Chung., Liaw, Chia-Ching., Hsu, Li-Chuan., Wu, Yang-Chang., Kuo, Yao-Haur. Triterpenoid saponins from the fruits and galls of Sapindus mukorossi. PHYTOCHEMISTRY, 2008, vol. 69, no. 7, p. 1609-1616. DOI
- Kuo, YH., Huang, HC., Kuo, LMY., Hsu, YW., Lee, KH., Chang, FR., Wu, YC. New dammarane-type saponins from the galls of Sapindus mukorossi. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2005, vol. 53, no. 12, p. 4722-4727. DOI
- Zikova, I. N. Ya., Krivenchuk, P. E. Phytochemical investigation of the soapbark tree. Pharmatsevt. zh. (kiev), 1962, p. 51-55.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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