Botanical species · safety record

Solanum paniculatum

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 4 constituent measurements and 1 adverse-effect record for Solanum paniculatum. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Solanum paniculatum L.

4Constituent measurements

1Safety records

5Cited sources

0Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.

What the records describe

Constituents measured

Plant parts

Preparations

Effect types

Target tissues

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

Substance	Plant part	Preparation	Concentration	Analytical method	Source
Steroidal saponins	Aerial part of plants	Solvent extraction	—	Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)	Resolve DOI
Steroidal furostan saponins	Leaves	Solvent extraction	—	HPLC with standard detection methods	No resolvable identifier
Steroidal saponins	Fruit unspecified	Solvent extraction	—	Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)	No resolvable identifier
Steroidal spirostane saponins	Roots and other underground parts	Solvent extraction	—	Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)	No resolvable identifier

Recorded adverse effects

Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.

Effect	Target tissue	Plant part	Preparation	Test organism	Test type	Source
Neurotoxicity	Neurologic: central nervous system	Live plants	—	Cattle (as animal)	Case report	No resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

Cambiaghi, Stefano., Dradi, Emanuele., Longo, Rocco. Structure and absolute configuration of new alkaloids from Solanum paniculatum. Annali di chimica (rome, italy), 1971, p. 99-111.
Vieira Junior, Gerardo Magela., da Rocha, Claudia Quintino., Rodrigues, Tamires de Souza., Hiruma-Lima, Clelia Akiko., Vilegas, Wagner. New steroidal saponins and antiulcer activity from Solanum paniculatum L.. FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2015, vol. 186, p. 160-167. DOI
Vieira, Pabline M., Marinho, Lorena P. M., Ferri, Suzana C. S., Chen-Chen, Lee. Protective effects of steroidal alkaloids isolated from Solanum paniculatum L. against mitomycin cytotoxic and genotoxic actions. ANAIS DA ACADEMIA BRASILEIRA DE CIENCIAS, 2013, vol. 85, no. 2, p. 553-560.
Soares, V., de Souza, G. R., Menezes, C. P., da Silva, A. J. R. Alkaloids from Solanum paniculatum L. leaves. Planta medica, 2014, vol. 80, no. 16, p. 1503-1503.
de Sousa Guarana, Eduardo Levi., Riet-Correa, Franklin., de Mendonca, Carla Lopes., Medeiros, Rosane M. T., Costa, Nivaldo de Azevedo., Bastos Afonso, Jose Augusto. Poisoning by Solanum paniculatum (Solanaceae) in cattle. Pesquisa veterinaria brasileira, 2011, vol. 31, no. 1, p. 59-64.

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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Independent literature