Botanical species · safety record

Solanum violaceum

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 26 constituent measurements for Solanum violaceum. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Solanum violaceum Ortega

26Constituent measurements

0Safety records

6Cited sources

0Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.

What the records describe

Constituents measured

Plant parts

Preparations

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

Substance	Plant part	Preparation	Concentration	Analytical method	Source
Alpha-solanine	Aerial part of plants	Solvent extraction	0.06 Milligram/gram	HPLC-DAD	Resolve DOI
Borassoside d	Live plants	Solvent extraction	—	Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) spectroscopy	Resolve DOI
Dioscin	Live plants	Solvent extraction	—	Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) spectroscopy	Resolve DOI
Indioside d	Aerial part of plants	Solvent extraction	0.126 Milligram/gram	HPLC-DAD	Resolve DOI
Indioside g	Live plants	Solvent extraction	—	Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) spectroscopy	Resolve DOI
Indioside h	Live plants	Solvent extraction	—	Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) spectroscopy	Resolve DOI
Indioside i	Live plants	Solvent extraction	—	Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) spectroscopy	Resolve DOI
Indioside j	Live plants	Solvent extraction	—	Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) spectroscopy	Resolve DOI
Indioside k	Live plants	Solvent extraction	—	Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) spectroscopy	Resolve DOI
Indioside l	Aerial part of plants	Solvent extraction	—	High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)	Resolve DOI
Indioside m	Aerial part of plants	Solvent extraction	—	High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)	Resolve DOI
Indioside n	Aerial part of plants	Solvent extraction	—	High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)	Resolve DOI
Indioside o	Aerial part of plants	Solvent extraction	—	High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)	Resolve DOI
Scopoletin	Aerial part of plants	Solvent extraction	—	High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)	Resolve DOI
Solamargine	Aerial part of plants	Solvent extraction	0.062 Milligram/gram	HPLC-DAD	Resolve DOI
Solasodine	Fruit unspecified	Solvent extraction	≥ 0.71 Milligram/gram	—	Resolve DOI
Solasodine	Fruit unspecified	Solvent extraction	≤ 0.84 Milligram/gram	—	Resolve DOI
Steroidal alkaloids	Live plants	Solvent extraction	—	Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) spectroscopy	Resolve DOI
Alkaloids	Live plants	Solvent extraction	—	Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry	No resolvable identifier
Alkaloids	Leaves	Solvent extraction	—	Phytochemical screening	No resolvable identifier
Cardiac glycosides	Live plants	Solvent extraction	—	Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry	No resolvable identifier
Saponins	Leaves	Solvent extraction	—	Phytochemical screening	No resolvable identifier
Saponins	Live plants	Solvent extraction	—	Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry	No resolvable identifier
Sterols, total	Leaves	Solvent extraction	—	Phytochemical screening	No resolvable identifier
Tannins	Leaves	Solvent extraction	—	Phytochemical screening	No resolvable identifier
Tannins	Live plants	Solvent extraction	—	Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry	No resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

Raju, Golam Sarwar., Moghal, Mizanur Rahman., Dewan, Syed Masudur Rahman., Amin, Mohammad Nurul., Billah, Mustahsan. Characterization of phytoconstituents and evaluation of total phenolic content, anthelmintic, and antimicrobial activities of Solanum violaceum Ortega.. Avicenna journal of phytomedicine, 2013, vol. 3, no. 4, p. 313-20.
Yen, Chiao-Ting., Lee, Chia-Lin., Chang, Fang-Rong., Hwang, Tsong-Long., Yen, Hsin-Fu., Chen, Chao-Jung., Chen, Shu-Li., Wu, Yang-Chang. Indiosides G-K: Steroidal Glycosides with Cytotoxic and Anti-inflammatory Activities from Solanum violaceum. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS, 2012, vol. 75, no. 4, p. 636-643. DOI
Chang, Fang-Rong., Yen, Chiao-Ting., El-Shazly, Mohamed., Yu, Cheng-Ying., Yen, Ming-Hong., Cheng, Yuan-Bin., Chen, Shu-Li., Wu, Yang-Chang. Spirostanoids with 1,4-dien-3-one or 3 beta,7 alpha-diol-5,6-ene moieties from Solanum violaceum. BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS, 2013, vol. 23, no. 9, p. 2738-2742. DOI
Maurya, Anupam., Manika, N., Verma, Ram Kishore., Singh, Subhash C., Srivastava, Santosh Kumar. Simple and Reliable Methods for the Determination of Three Steroidal Glycosides in the Eight Species of Solanum by Reversed-phase HPLC Coupled with Diode Array Detection. PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS, 2013, vol. 24, no. 1, p. 87-92. DOI
Manjunatha, B.K., Vidya, S.M., Narayanamurthy, G., Krishna, V. Preliminary phytochemical and antibacterial studies on crude extracts of Solanum stramoenifolium Jacq., S. seaforthianum Andr., and S. violaceum Ortg. Asian Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology and Environmental Sciences, 2004, vol. 6, no. 4, p. 587-589.
Thongchai, Wisanu., Liawruangrath, Boonsom., Liawruangrath, Saisunee. Sequential injection analysis with lab-at-valve (SI-LAV) for the determination of solasodine in Solanum species. TALANTA, 2010, vol. 81, no. 1-2, p. 565-571. DOI

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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Independent literature