Botanical species · safety record
Sphaeranthus indicus
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 12 constituent measurements for Sphaeranthus indicus. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Sphaeranthus indicus L.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 28 licensed products naming Sphaeranthus indicus as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Extract types on licence
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Alkaloids2
- Cinnamaldehyde2
- Eugenol2
- Sesquiterpene lactones2
- Cardiac glycosides1
- Isoflavones1
- Saponins1
- Sesquiterpene lactones type eudesmanolide1
Plant parts
- Leaves4
- Flowering top3
- Live plants3
- Unspecified2
Preparations
- Solvent extraction10
- Essential oil2
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Isoflavones | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Sesquiterpene lactones | Flowering top | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Alkaloids | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 0.31 Percent | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Cardiac glycosides | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Cinnamaldehyde | Live plants | Solvent extraction | 7.4 Percent | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Cinnamaldehyde | Flowering top | Essential oil | — | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Eugenol | Live plants | Solvent extraction | 6.95 Percent | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Eugenol | Flowering top | Essential oil | — | GC-MS | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 5.08 Percent | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Sesquiterpene lactones | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Sesquiterpene lactones type eudesmanolide | Live plants | Solvent extraction | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Nigam, S. S., Rao, A. Kameswara. Chemical study of the essential oil of Sphaeranthus indicus. Riechstoffe, aromen, koerperpflegemittel, 1968, p. 75-76.
- Doss, A. Preliminary phytochemical screening of some Indian Medicinal Plants.. Ancient science of life, 2009, vol. 29, no. 2, p. 12-6.
- Basu, N. K., Lamsal, P. P. Chemical investigation of Sphaeranthus indicus Linn. Journal of the american pharmaceutical association, None, p. 274-275.
- Lodha, Vandana. Chemical analysis of the essential oil of Sphaeranthus indicus - an Ayurvedic plant of India. Indian perfumer, 2003, p. 29-30.
- Fonseca, Lyle C., Dadarkar, Shruta S., Lobo, Aurelio S., Suthar, Ashish C., Chauhan, Vijay S., Chandrababu, Shanthi., Sharma, Somesh D., Dagia, Nilesh M., Padigaru, Muralidhara. 7-hydroxyfrullanolide, a sesquiterpene lactone, inhibits pro-inflammatory cytokine production from immune cells and is orally efficacious in animal models of inflammation . European journal of pharmacology, 2010, vol. 644, no. 1-3, p. 220-229. DOI
- Sohoni, J.S., Rojatkar, S.R., Kulkarni, M.M., Dhaneshwar, N.N., Tavale, S.S., Gururow, T.N., Nagasampagi, B.A. A new eudesmenolide and 2-hydroxycostic acid from Sphaeranthus indicus linn. X-ray molecular structure of 4alpha,5alpha-epoxy-7alpha- hydroxyeudesmanolide. Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1, 1988, no. 2, p. 157-160.
- Dubey, Sunil. Growth inhibitory activity of Sphaeranthus indicus L. (Asteraceae) on Earias fabia Stall. . Environment conservation journal, 2002, vol. 3, no. 3, p. 83-87.
- Yadava, RN., Kumar, S. A novel isoflavone glycoside from the leaves of Sphaeranthus indicus. Fitoterapia, 1999, vol. 70, no. 2, p. 127-129. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
Continue
Europe PMC
Every record indexed for this species, resolvable and re-runnable.
All speciesSubstance index
Search and browse every species this world holds under source and hash.
Before anything elseSafety Centre
Interactions, contraindications and the escalation boundary this world does not cross.
In its own termsTraditions
How the living traditions approach preparation, use and context.