Botanical species · safety record
Stellaria media
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 11 constituent measurements and 2 adverse-effect records for Stellaria media. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Stellaria media (L.) Vill.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 86 licensed products naming Stellaria media as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Extract types on licence
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Anthraquinones1
- Cardiac glycosides1
- Formononetin1
- Genistein1
- Genistin1
- Glycitein1
- Ononin1
- Oxalic acid1
- Saponins1
- Scopoletin1
Plant parts
- Aerial part of plants9
- Live plants2
- Leaves1
- Unspecified1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction10
- Drying (dehydration)1
Effect types
- Digestive2
Target tissues
- Digestive2
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cardiac glycosides | Live plants | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Formononetin | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | 11.19 Nanogram/gram | HPLC with standard detection methods | Resolve DOI |
| Genistein | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | 51.8 Nanogram/gram | HPLC with standard detection methods | Resolve DOI |
| Genistin | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | 991.54 Nanogram/gram | HPLC with standard detection methods | Resolve DOI |
| Glycitein | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | 4.6 Nanogram/gram | HPLC with standard detection methods | Resolve DOI |
| Ononin | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | 122.85 Nanogram/gram | HPLC with standard detection methods | Resolve DOI |
| Oxalic acid | Leaves | Drying (dehydration) | 370 Milligram/100 gram | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | Resolve DOI |
| Saponins | Live plants | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Scopoletin | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | 0.21 Microgram/gram | HPLC with standard detection methods | Resolve DOI |
| Sophoricoside | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | 266.36 Nanogram/gram | HPLC with standard detection methods | Resolve DOI |
| Anthraquinones | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Digestive | Digestive | Aerial part of plants | — | — | In vitro | Resolve DOI |
| Digestive | Digestive | Aerial part of plants | — | — | In vitro | Resolve DOI |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Guil, JL., Rodriguez-Garcia, I., Torija, E. Nutritional and toxic factors in selected wild edible plants. PLANT FOODS FOR HUMAN NUTRITION, 1997, vol. 51, no. 2, p. 99-107. DOI
- Shah, Naseer Ali., Khan, Muhammad Rashid., Nadhman, Akhtar. Antileishmanial, toxicity, and phytochemical evaluation of medicinal plants collected from Pakistan. . Biomed research international, 2014, vol. 2014, p. 384204-384204. DOI
- Miksatkova, Petra., Ancheeva, Elena., Hejtmankova, Katerina., Teslov, Leonid., Lapcik, Oldrich. DETERMINATION OF FLAVONOIDS IN STELLARIA BY HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY-TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRY. ANALYTICAL LETTERS, 2014, vol. 47, no. 14, p. 2317-2331. DOI
- Huang, Yuan., Dong, Qi., Qiao, Shan-Yi. Chemical constituents from Stellaria media. Jiefangjun Yaoxue Xuebao, 2007, p. 185-187.
- Rani, Neerja., Vasudeva, Neeru., Sharma, Surendra Kumar. Quality assessment and anti-obesity activity of Stellaria media (Linn.) Vill . Bmc complementary and alternative medicine, 2012, vol. 12. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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