Botanical species · safety record
Strophanthus hispidus
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 14 constituent measurements for Strophanthus hispidus. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Strophanthus hispidus DC.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 16 licensed products naming Strophanthus hispidus as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Cardiac glycosides3
- Alkaloids2
- Anthraquinones2
- Tannins2
- Cardenolide glycosides1
- Cyanogenic glycosides1
- Cymarin1
- K-strophanthidin1
- Saponins1
Plant parts
- Roots and other underground parts7
- Leaves4
- Seed3
Preparations
- Solvent extraction14
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alkaloids | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Anthraquinones | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Cardenolide glycosides | Seed | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | Resolve DOI |
| Cardiac glycosides | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Cardiac glycosides | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Cyanogenic glycosides | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Saponins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Tannins | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | Resolve DOI |
| Anthraquinones | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Cardiac glycosides | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Cymarin | Seed | Solvent extraction | — | Traditional analytical techniques (wet chemical tests) | No resolvable identifier |
| K-strophanthidin | Seed | Solvent extraction | — | Traditional analytical techniques (wet chemical tests) | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannins | Roots and other underground parts | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Oluwatoyin, A., Samuel, F.M. Anti-nociceptive activity of fractionated root extract of strophanthus hispidus DC (Apocynaceae). Journal of natural remedies, 2014, vol. 14, no. 2, p. 164-173. DOI
- Ojiako, O.A., Igwe, C.U. A time-trend hypoglycemic study of ethanol and chloroform extracts of strophanthus hispidus. Journal of herbs, spices and medicinal plants, 2009, vol. 15, no. 1, p. 1-8. DOI
- Jacobs, Walter A., Hoffmann, Alexander. Strophanthin. XV. Hispidus strophanthin. Journal of biological chemistry, 1928, vol. 79, p. 531-7.
- Agbaje, E.O., Fageyinbo, M.S. Evaluating anti-Inflammatory activity of aqueous root extract of Strophanthus hispidus DC. (Apocynaceae). International journal of applied research in natural products, 2011, vol. 4, no. 4, p. 7-14.
- KARTNIG, T., DANHOFER, R. A METHOD FOR IDENTIFICATION AND QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF STROPHANTHUS GLYCOSIDES . Journal of chromatography, 1970, vol. 52, no. 2, p. 313-&. DOI
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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