Botanical species · safety record
Strychnos potatorum
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 6 constituent measurements and 1 adverse-effect record for Strychnos potatorum. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Strychnos potatorum L.f.
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Alkaloids1
- Anthraquinones1
- Harmane alkaloids1
- Indole alkaloids1
- Saponins1
- Tannins1
Plant parts
- Leaves4
- Bark1
- Seed1
- Unspecified1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction7
Effect types
- Reproductive1
Target tissues
- Testes1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harmane alkaloids | Bark | Solvent extraction | — | Gelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC) | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Anthraquinones | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Indole alkaloids | Unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannins | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reproductive | Testes | Seed | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Subchronic | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Gupta, R.S., Kanwar, M., Kachhawa, J.B.S. Effect of methanol seed extract of Strychnos potatorum on accessory sex organs of male albino rats. Pharmacologyonline, 2007, vol. 1, p. 79-83.
- Massiot, Georges., Thepenier, Philippe., Jacquier, Marie Jose., Le Men-Olivier, Louisette., Delaude, Clement. Normavacurine and minfiensine, two new alkaloids with C19H22N2O formula from Strychnos species. Heterocycles, 1989, p. 1435-1438.
- Sivagnanam, Selva Kumar., Rao, Ram Krishna., Mudiganti., Dar, Umar Mushtaq., Jeelani, Peerzada Gh. Preliminary phytochemical analysis of Artemesia amygdalina, Nerium odorum and Strychnos potatorum. Journal of Pharmacy Research, 2012, p. 3734-3739.
- MASSIOT, G., THEPENIER, P., JACOUIER, MJ., LEMENOLIVIER, L., DELAUDE, C. ALKALOIDS FROM ROOTS OF STRYCHNOS-POTATORUM. Phytochemistry, 1992, vol. 31, no. 8, p. 2873-2876. DOI
- Singh, Harkisham., Kapoor, K. V. Investigation of Strychnos spp. IV. Pharmacological studies of alkaloids of Strychnos potatorum. Planta medica, 1976, p. 226-233.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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