Botanical species · safety record

Thapsia garganica

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 11 constituent measurements for Thapsia garganica. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Thapsia garganica L.

11Constituent measurements
0Safety records
6Cited sources
0Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Thapsigargin3
  • Myrcene2
  • Benzyl salicylate1
  • Beta-thujone1
  • Elemicin1
  • Guaianolides1
  • Myristicin1
  • Phenylpropanoids1

Plant parts

  • Bark5
  • Fruit unspecified3
  • Roots and other underground parts2
  • Unspecified1

Preparations

  • Essential oil6
  • Solvent extraction5

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
GuaianolidesFruit unspecifiedSolvent extractionHPLC-UVResolve DOI
MyrceneRoots and other underground partsEssential oil2.88 PercentGC-MSResolve DOI
PhenylpropanoidsFruit unspecifiedSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
ThapsigarginRoots and other underground partsSolvent extractionHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC)Resolve DOI
ThapsigarginFruit unspecifiedSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
ThapsigarginUnspecifiedSolvent extractionUnspecifiedResolve DOI
Benzyl salicylateBarkEssential oil5.18 PercentGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
Beta-thujoneBarkEssential oil14.86 PercentGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
ElemicinBarkEssential oil13.06 PercentGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
MyrceneBarkEssential oil1.45 PercentGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
MyristicinBarkEssential oil15.07 PercentGC-MSNo resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Ollivier, Anthony., Grougnet, Raphael., Cachet, Xavier., Meriane, Djamila., Ardisson, Janick., Boutefnouchet, Sabrina., Deguin, Brigitte. Large scale purification of the SERCA inhibitor Thapsigargin from Thapsia garganica L. roots using centrifugal partition chromatography . Journal of chromatography b-analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2013, vol. 926, p. 16-20. DOI
  2. JAGER, AK., GUDIKSEN, L., ADSERSEN, A., SMITT, UW. HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY OF THAPSIGARGINS. Journal of chromatography, 1993, vol. 634, no. 1, p. 135-137. DOI
  3. Hachem, Kadda., Mebarki, Moubarek., Hartani, Abdelkrim., Benabdesslem, Yasmina., Kaid-Harche, Meriem. Essential Oil Composition of the Root Bark of Thapsia garganica (L.) Growing in Northwestern Algeria . Journal of essential oil bearing plants, 2017, vol. 20, no. 3, p. 860-863.
  4. Drew, Damian Paul., Rasmussen, Soren K., Avato, Pinarosa., Simonsen, Henrik Toft. A Comparison of Headspace Solid-phase Microextraction and Classic Hydrodistillation for the Identification of Volatile Constituents from Thapsia spp. Provides Insights into Guaianolide Biosynthesis in Apiaceae . Phytochemical analysis, 2012, vol. 23, no. 1, p. 44-51. DOI
  5. Liu, Huizhen., Jensen, Kent Gunnertoft., Tran, Linh My., Chen, Ming., Zhai, Lin., Olsen, Carl Erik., Sohoel, Helmer., Denmeade, Samuel R., Isaacs, John T., Christensen, S. Brogger. Cytotoxic phenylpropanoids and an additional thapsigargin analogue isolated from Thapsia garganica . Phytochemistry, 2006, vol. 67, no. 24, p. 2651-2658. DOI
  6. Nhu Thi Quynh Doan., Paulsen, Eleonora Sandholdt., Sehgal, Pankaj., Moller, Jesper Vuust., Nissen, Poul., Denmeade, Samuel R., Isaacs, John T., Dionne, Craig A., Christensen, Soren Brogger. Targeting thapsigargin towards tumors. Steroids, 2015, vol. 97, p. 2-7. DOI

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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