Botanical species · safety record

Trachyspermum ammi

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 11 constituent measurements for Trachyspermum ammi. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Trachyspermum ammi (L.) Sprague

11Constituent measurements
0Safety records
5Cited sources
13Licensed products (Canada)

Regulatory presence

Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 13 licensed products naming Trachyspermum ammi as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.

Extract types on licence

  • Dry

Source material stated

  • Fruit
  • Fruit without juice
  • New material
  • Trachyspermum ammi - fruit

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Dihydrocarvone2
  • Myrcene2
  • 1,8-cineole1
  • Carvone1
  • Dillapiole1
  • Eugenol1
  • Myristicin1
  • Psoralen1
  • Umbelliferone1

Plant parts

  • Seed5
  • Fruit unspecified4
  • Leaves1
  • Unspecified1

Preparations

  • Essential oil8
  • Solvent extraction3

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
1,8-cineoleFruit unspecifiedEssential oil2.58 PercentGC-MSResolve DOI
EugenolFruit unspecifiedSolvent extractionResolve DOI
PsoralenFruit unspecifiedSolvent extractionResolve DOI
UmbelliferoneFruit unspecifiedSolvent extractionResolve DOI
CarvoneSeedEssential oil46.2 PercentGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
DihydrocarvoneSeedEssential oil≤ 2.5 PercentGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
DihydrocarvoneSeedEssential oil≥ 1.1 PercentGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
DillapioleSeedEssential oil8.9 PercentGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
MyrceneLeavesEssential oil2.4 PercentGC-MSNo resolvable identifier
MyrceneUnspecifiedEssential oil1 PercentUnspecifiedNo resolvable identifier
MyristicinSeedEssential oil2.4 PercentGC-MSNo resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Davazdahemami, S., Sefidkon, F., Jahansooz, MR., Mazaheri, D. Chemical Composition of the Essential Oils from Foliages and Seeds of Ajowan (Trachyspermum ammi (L.) Sprague) in two planting dates (spring and summer). JOURNAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL BEARING PLANTS, 2011, vol. 14, no. 5, p. 639-642.
  2. Demissew, Sebsebe. Description of some essential oil bearing plants in Ethiopia and their indigenous uses. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 1993, vol. 5, no. 5, p. 465-479.
  3. Dhalwal, K., Shinde, VM., Mahadik, KR., Namdeo, AG. Rapid densitometric method for simultaneous analysis of umbelliferone, psoralen, and eugenol in herbal raw materials using HPTLC. JOURNAL OF SEPARATION SCIENCE, 2007, vol. 30, no. 13, p. 2053-2058. DOI
  4. Choudhury, Sadananda., Ahmed, Riyazuddin., Kanjilal, Purnendu B., Leclercq, Piet A. Composition of the seed oil of Trachyspermum ammi (L.) Sprague from northeast India. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 1998, p. 588-590.
  5. Kedia, A., Prakash, B., Mishra, PK., Dwivedy, AK., Dubey, NK. Trachyspermum ammi L. essential oil as plant based preservative in food system. INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS, 2015, vol. 69, p. 104-109. DOI

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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