Botanical species · safety record
Tridax procumbens
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 13 constituent measurements for Tridax procumbens. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Tridax procumbens (L.) L.
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Alkaloids4
- Saponins3
- Pyrrolizidine alkaloids2
- Bergenin1
- Esculetin1
- Tannic acid1
- Tannins1
Plant parts
- Leaves6
- Aerial part of plants4
- Live plants2
- Flowering top1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction10
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Esculetin | Live plants | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 0.38 Percent | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Alkaloids | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 0.78 Percent | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Alkaloids | Leaves | — | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Alkaloids | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 29.1828 Milligram/kilogram | GC-FID | No resolvable identifier |
| Bergenin | Live plants | Solvent extraction | — | Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry | No resolvable identifier |
| Pyrrolizidine alkaloids | Flowering top | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | No resolvable identifier |
| Pyrrolizidine alkaloids | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≥ 1.69 Percent | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Aerial part of plants | Solvent extraction | ≤ 1.71 Percent | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Leaves | — | 103.52 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannic acid | Leaves | Solvent extraction | 5294.78 Milligram/kilogram | GC-FID | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannins | Leaves | — | 4.72 Milligram/100 gram | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- C. Ikewuchi, J., C. Ikewuchi, C., M. Igboh, N. Chemical profile of Tridax procumbens Linn. Pakistan journal of nutrition, 2009, vol. 8, no. 5, p. 548-550.
- Edeoga, HO., Okwu, DE., Mbaebie, BO. Phytochemical constituents of some Nigerian medicinal plants. AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2005, vol. 4, no. 7, p. 685-688.
- Ikewuchi, Jude Chigozie. ALTERATION OF PLASMA BIOCHEMICAL, HAEMATOLOGICAL AND OCULAR OXIDATIVE INDICES OF ALLOXAN INDUCED DIABETIC RATS BY AQUEOUS EXTRACT OF TRIDAX PROCUMBENS LINN (ASTERACEAE) . Excli journal, 2012, vol. 11, p. 291-308.
- Akbar, E., Malik, A., Afza, N., Hai, SMA. Flavone glycosides and bergenin derivatives from Tridax procumbens. Heterocycles, 2002, vol. 57, no. 4, p. 733-+.
- Xu, Runsheng., Zhang, Jing., Yuan, Ke. Two New Flavones from Tridax procumbens Linn. Molecules, 2010, vol. 15, no. 9, p. 6357-6364. DOI
- Kone, Witabouna Mamidou., Kande, Brahima. Qualitative analysis of the pyrrolizidine alkaloids from 11 Asteraceae and Boraginaceae used in traditional medicine in Cote d'Ivoire. Research journal of phytochemistry, 2012, p. 75-83.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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