Botanical species · safety record
Vigna umbellata
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 7 constituent measurements for Vigna umbellata. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Vigna umbellata (Thunb.) Ohwi & H.Ohashi
Also recorded as
Synonyms are carried from the source compendium. A species may be traded and studied under more than one name, which is exactly how a safety record gets lost.
Regulatory presence
Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 35 licensed products naming Vigna umbellata as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.
Extract types on licence
Source material stated
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Phytic acid2
- Trypsin inhibitors2
- Alkaloids1
- Cyanogenic glycosides1
- Lectins1
Plant parts
- Seed7
Preparations
- Solvent extraction7
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cyanogenic glycosides | Seed | Solvent extraction | 23 Milligram/kilogram | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Trypsin inhibitors | Seed | Solvent extraction | ≤ 7000 International Unit/gram | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Trypsin inhibitors | Seed | Solvent extraction | ≥ 5000 International Unit/gram | Unspecified | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Seed | Solvent extraction | 0.084 Percent | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | No resolvable identifier |
| Lectins | Seed | Solvent extraction | — | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Phytic acid | Seed | Solvent extraction | ≤ 6.4 Percent | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Phytic acid | Seed | Solvent extraction | ≥ 3.2 Percent | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Laurena, Antonio C., Revilleza, Ma. Jamela R., Mendona, Evelyn Mae T. Polyphenols, Phytate, Cyanogenic Glycosides, and Trypsin Inhibitor Activity of Several Philippine Indigenous Food Legumes. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, 1994, vol. 7, no. 3, p. 194-202. DOI
- Katoch, R. Nutritional and anti-nutritional constituents in different seed components of rice bean (Vigna umbellata). Indian journal of agricultural biochemistry, 2011, vol. 24, no. 1, p. 65-67.
- Ikegwuonu, F. I., Bassir, O. The toxicity of phytohemagglutinins to chick embryos. Toxicon, 1976, p. 139-141.
- Yang, Zhongduo., Zhang, Dongbo., Ren, Jin., Yang, Mingjun., Li, Shuo. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of the total alkaloid from traditional Chinese herbal medicine for treating Alzheimer's disease. Medicinal Chemistry Research, 2012, p. 734-738.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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