Botanical species · safety record

Vigna umbellata

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 7 constituent measurements for Vigna umbellata. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Vigna umbellata (Thunb.) Ohwi & H.Ohashi

7Constituent measurements
0Safety records
4Cited sources
35Licensed products (Canada)

Also recorded as

Synonyms are carried from the source compendium. A species may be traded and studied under more than one name, which is exactly how a safety record gets lost.

Regulatory presence

Health Canada's Licensed Natural Health Products Database holds 35 licensed products naming Vigna umbellata as a medicinal ingredient, matched on the exact Latin binomial. A licence records that a product met the regulator's requirements for sale in Canada. It is not evidence that the product works.

Extract types on licence

  • Dry
  • Extract Type TBA

Source material stated

  • New material
  • Seed
  • Seed (Stir-baked)
  • Seed(s)
  • Triticum aestivum - Husk
  • Vigna umbellata, seed

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Phytic acid2
  • Trypsin inhibitors2
  • Alkaloids1
  • Cyanogenic glycosides1
  • Lectins1

Plant parts

  • Seed7

Preparations

  • Solvent extraction7

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
Cyanogenic glycosidesSeedSolvent extraction23 Milligram/kilogramUnspecifiedResolve DOI
Trypsin inhibitorsSeedSolvent extraction≤ 7000 International Unit/gramUnspecifiedResolve DOI
Trypsin inhibitorsSeedSolvent extraction≥ 5000 International Unit/gramUnspecifiedResolve DOI
AlkaloidsSeedSolvent extraction0.084 PercentStandard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography)No resolvable identifier
LectinsSeedSolvent extractionUnspecifiedNo resolvable identifier
Phytic acidSeedSolvent extraction≤ 6.4 PercentUnspecifiedNo resolvable identifier
Phytic acidSeedSolvent extraction≥ 3.2 PercentUnspecifiedNo resolvable identifier

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Laurena, Antonio C., Revilleza, Ma. Jamela R., Mendona, Evelyn Mae T. Polyphenols, Phytate, Cyanogenic Glycosides, and Trypsin Inhibitor Activity of Several Philippine Indigenous Food Legumes. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, 1994, vol. 7, no. 3, p. 194-202. DOI
  2. Katoch, R. Nutritional and anti-nutritional constituents in different seed components of rice bean (Vigna umbellata). Indian journal of agricultural biochemistry, 2011, vol. 24, no. 1, p. 65-67.
  3. Ikegwuonu, F. I., Bassir, O. The toxicity of phytohemagglutinins to chick embryos. Toxicon, 1976, p. 139-141.
  4. Yang, Zhongduo., Zhang, Dongbo., Ren, Jin., Yang, Mingjun., Li, Shuo. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of the total alkaloid from traditional Chinese herbal medicine for treating Alzheimer's disease. Medicinal Chemistry Research, 2012, p. 734-738.

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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