Botanical species · safety record
Withania coagulans
The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 9 constituent measurements and 4 adverse-effect records for Withania coagulans. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.
Accepted name in source: Withania coagulans (Stocks) Dunal
Regulatory presence
No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.
What the records describe
Constituents measured
- Alkaloids3
- Anthraquinones1
- Cardiac glycosides1
- Lignans1
- Saponins1
- Tannic acid1
- Withanolides1
Plant parts
- Live plants6
- Fruit unspecified5
- Leaves1
- Unspecified1
Preparations
- Solvent extraction11
Effect types
- Neurotoxicity3
- Digestive1
Target tissues
- Neurologic: central nervous system3
- Digestive: pancreas1
Recorded constituents
What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.
| Substance | Plant part | Preparation | Concentration | Analytical method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lignans | Live plants | Solvent extraction | — | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) | Resolve DOI |
| Alkaloids | Live plants | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Alkaloids | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Unspecified | No resolvable identifier |
| Alkaloids | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | No resolvable identifier |
| Anthraquinones | Live plants | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Cardiac glycosides | Live plants | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Saponins | Live plants | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Tannic acid | Live plants | Solvent extraction | — | Phytochemical screening | No resolvable identifier |
| Withanolides | Leaves | Solvent extraction | — | Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) | No resolvable identifier |
Recorded adverse effects
Adverse effects reported in the source literature, most often in animal or laboratory models at a stated preparation and dose.
| Effect | Target tissue | Plant part | Preparation | Test organism | Test type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Digestive | Digestive: pancreas | Unspecified | — | — | In vitro | No resolvable identifier |
| Neurotoxicity | Neurologic: central nervous system | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Acute toxicity | No resolvable identifier |
| Neurotoxicity | Neurologic: central nervous system | Fruit unspecified | — | Rat (as animal) | Acute toxicity | No resolvable identifier |
| Neurotoxicity | Neurologic: central nervous system | Fruit unspecified | Solvent extraction | Rat (as animal) | Acute toxicity | No resolvable identifier |
Cited sources
The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.
- Khan, Farhat Ali., Hussain, Iqbal., Farooq, Shahid., Ahmad, Majed., Arif, Muhammad., Ur Rehman, Inayat. Phytochemical screening of some Pakistanian medicinal plants. Middle East Journal of Scientific Research, 2011, p. 575-578.
- Sharma, R., Arya, V. A review on fruits having anti-diabetic potential. Journal of chemical and pharmaceutical research, 2011, vol. 3, no. 2, p. 204-212.
- Lamba, Harminder Singh., Bhargava, Chandra Shekhar., Bhargava, Shilpi. IN VITRO alpha-GLUCOSIDASE AND ALDOSE REDUCTASE ACTIVITY AND IN VIVO ANTI-DIABETIC ACTIVITY OF WITHANIA COAGULANS . Indian journal of natural products, 2011, vol. 27, no. 1, p. 14-18.
- Nur-e-Alam, M., Yousaf, M., Qureshi, S., Baig, I., Nasim, S., Atta-ur-Rahman., Choudhary, MI. A novel dimeric podophyllotoxin-type lignan and a new withanolide from Withania coagulans. HELVETICA CHIMICA ACTA, 2003, vol. 86, no. 3, p. 607-614. DOI
- Subramanian, S. Sankara., Sethi, P. D. Steroidal components of Withania coagulans leaves. Indian journal of pharmacy, 1971, p. 40-41.
- Atal, C. K., Sethi, P. D. A preliminary chemical examination of Withania coagulans. Indian journal of pharmacy, 1963, p. 163-164.
- BUDHIRAJA, RD., BALA, S., GARG, KN. PHARMACOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS ON FRUITS OF WITHANIA-COAGULANS-DUNAL. Planta medica, 1977, vol. 32, no. 2, p. 154-157.
Boundary
A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.
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