Botanical species · safety record

Zanthoxylum armatum

The EFSA Compendium of Botanicals holds 67 constituent measurements for Zanthoxylum armatum. This page reports what those source records contain and how to reach them. It carries no effect estimate, no dose and no recommendation.

Accepted name in source: Zanthoxylum armatum DC.

67Constituent measurements
0Safety records
12Cited sources
0Licensed products (Canada)

Also recorded as

Synonyms are carried from the source compendium. A species may be traded and studied under more than one name, which is exactly how a safety record gets lost.

Regulatory presence

No Health Canada licensed natural health product in the snapshot names this species as a medicinal ingredient under this exact binomial. Absence here means absence from this one register under this one name, not absence from trade, and not a safety verdict.

What the records describe

Constituents measured

  • Kobusin10
  • Asarinin9
  • Lignans9
  • Planispine a8
  • Tannins5
  • Alkaloids4
  • Myrcene3
  • Saponins3
  • (+)-epieudesmine2
  • 1,8-cineole2

Plant parts

  • Leaves32
  • Roots and other underground parts8
  • Bark7
  • Fruit unspecified7
  • Stem7
  • stalk7
  • Seed3
  • Aerial part of plants2
  • Unspecified1

Preparations

  • Solvent extraction60
  • Essential oil7

Recorded constituents

What analytical work has found in this species, at which plant part and preparation. A measured constituent is a fact about material, not about effect.

SubstancePlant partPreparationConcentrationAnalytical methodSource
(+)-epieudesmineLeavesSolvent extraction≥ 897 Microgram/gramUHPLC-MS-MSResolve DOI
(+)-epieudesmineLeavesSolvent extraction≤ 2310 Microgram/gramUHPLC-MS-MSResolve DOI
AlkaloidsAerial part of plantsSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
AsarininLeavesSolvent extraction≤ 1093 Microgram/gramUHPLC-MS-MSResolve DOI
AsarininLeavesSolvent extraction≥ 724 Microgram/gramUHPLC-MS-MSResolve DOI
AsarininStem / stalkSolvent extraction≤ 0.268 Milligram/gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
AsarininRoots and other underground partsSolvent extraction≤ 1.9629 Milligram/gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
AsarininRoots and other underground partsSolvent extraction≥ 0.31 Milligram/gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
AsarininLeavesSolvent extraction≤ 0.6683 Milligram/gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
AsarininLeavesSolvent extraction≥ 0.1027 Milligram/gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
AsarininLeavesSolvent extraction≤ 1040 Microgram/gramUHPLC-MS-MSResolve DOI
AsarininLeavesSolvent extraction≥ 547 Microgram/gramUHPLC-MS-MSResolve DOI
FuranocoumarinsLeavesSolvent extraction≥ 95 Microgram/gramUHPLC-MS-MSResolve DOI
FuranocoumarinsLeavesSolvent extraction≤ 296 Microgram/gramUHPLC-MS-MSResolve DOI
KobusinRoots and other underground partsSolvent extraction≤ 2.7137 Milligram/gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
KobusinLeavesSolvent extraction≥ 1228 Microgram/gramUHPLC-MS-MSResolve DOI
KobusinLeavesSolvent extraction≤ 2074 Microgram/gramUHPLC-MS-MSResolve DOI
KobusinStem / stalkSolvent extraction≥ 0.2782 Milligram/gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
KobusinStem / stalkSolvent extraction≤ 1.3874 Milligram/gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
KobusinLeavesSolvent extraction≥ 0.2338 Milligram/gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
KobusinLeavesSolvent extraction≤ 5.9898 Milligram/gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
KobusinLeavesSolvent extraction≥ 1934 Microgram/gramUHPLC-MS-MSResolve DOI
KobusinLeavesSolvent extraction≤ 3468 Microgram/gramUHPLC-MS-MSResolve DOI
KobusinRoots and other underground partsSolvent extraction≥ 0.6013 Milligram/gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
LignansRoots and other underground partsSolvent extraction≥ 0.1006 Milligram/gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
LignansLeavesSolvent extraction≤ 0.4126 Milligram/gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
LignansLeavesSolvent extraction≥ 0.0327 Milligram/gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
LignansAerial part of plantsSolvent extractionNuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)Resolve DOI
LignansStem / stalkSolvent extraction≤ 0.2306 Milligram/gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
LignansStem / stalkSolvent extraction≥ 0.0024 Milligram/gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
LignansRoots and other underground partsSolvent extraction≤ 1.1147 Milligram/gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
MyrceneFruit unspecifiedEssential oil1.17 PercentGC-FIDResolve DOI
Planispine aLeavesSolvent extraction≤ 1476 Microgram/gramUHPLC-MS-MSResolve DOI
Planispine aLeavesSolvent extraction≥ 259 Microgram/gramUHPLC-MS-MSResolve DOI
Planispine aStem / stalkSolvent extraction≥ 0.1823 Milligram/gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
Planispine aStem / stalkSolvent extraction≤ 1.3375 Milligram/gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
Planispine aRoots and other underground partsSolvent extraction≤ 0.8798 Milligram/gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
Planispine aRoots and other underground partsSolvent extraction≥ 0.1832 Milligram/gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
Planispine aLeavesSolvent extraction≥ 0.5121 Milligram/gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI
Planispine aLeavesSolvent extraction≤ 0.767 Milligram/gramHPLC-DADResolve DOI

40 of 67 records are shown, ordered so that records carrying a resolvable reference come first.

Cited sources

The literature the compendium cites for this species. Metatron Health has no relationship with these authors or journals and earns nothing from citing them.

  1. Guo, Tao., Li, Yong-Hui. Determination of four lignanoids in roots, stems and leaves of Zanthoxylum armatum DC by HPLC-DAD with HPLC-ESI-QTOF-MS confirmation . Journal of analytical chemistry, 2016, vol. 71, no. 5, p. 527-533. DOI
  2. Bhatt, Vinod., Sharma, Sushila., Kumar, Neeraj., Sharma, Upendra., Singh, Bikram. Chemical Composition of Essential Oil among Seven Populations of Zanthoxylum armatum from Himachal Pradesh: Chemotypic and Seasonal Variation . Natural product communications, 2017, vol. 12, no. 10, p. 1643-1646.
  3. Li, Hang., Li, Peng., Zhu, Longshe., Xie, Mei., Wu, Zhuanghong. Chemical constituents of Zanthoxylum armatum DC.. Zhongguo yaofang, 2006, vol. 17, no. 13, p. 1035-1037.
  4. Bhatt, Vinod., Sharma, Sushila., Kumar, Neeraj., Sharma, Upendra., Singh, Bikram. Simultaneous quantification and identification of flavonoids, lignans, coumarin and amides in leaves of Zanthoxylum armatum using UPLC-DAD-ESI-QTOF-MS/MS . Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2017, vol. 132, p. 46-55. DOI
  5. Bhatt, Vinod., Kumar, Vishal., Singh, Bikram., Kumar, Neeraj. A New Geranylbenzofuranone from Zanthoxylum armatum. Natural product communications, 2015, vol. 10, no. 2, p. 313-314.
  6. Akhtar, Nida., Ali, Mohammad., Alam, Mohammad Sarwar. Chemical constituents from the seeds of Zanthoxylum alatum. Journal of asian natural products research, 2009, vol. 11, no. 1, p. 91-95.
  7. Barkatullah., Ibrar, Muhammad., Muhammad, Naveed., Khan, Ajmal., Khan, Shahid Ali., Zafar, Salman., Jan, Samin., Riaz, Nadia., Ullah, Zain., Farooq, Umar., Hussain, Javid. Pharmacognostic and phytochemical studies of Zanthoxylum armatum DC. Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2017, vol. 30, no. 2, p. 429-438.
  8. Shad, A. A., Shah, H. U., Bakht, J. Ethnobotanical assessment and nutritive potential of wild food plants. Journal of animal and plant sciences, 2013, vol. 23, no. 1, p. 92-97.
  9. Singh, Gagandeep., Singh, Rajeev., Verma, Pawan Kumar., Singh, Rajiv., Anand, Atul. Anthelmintic efficacy of aqueous extract of Zanthoxylum armatum DC. seeds against Haemonchus contortus of small ruminants. . Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the indian society for parasitology, 2016, vol. 40, no. 2, p. 528-32. DOI
  10. Samad, Abdul., Badshah, Syed., Khan, Dilfaraz., Ali, Farman., Amanullah, Malik., Hanrahan, Jane. New prenylated carbazole alkaloids from Zanthoxylum armatum. Journal of asian natural products research, 2014, vol. 16, no. 12, p. 1126-1131. DOI
  11. Cicchetti, Esmeralda., Duroure, Leslie., Perez, Marion., Sizaire, Laura., Vasseur, Clemence. Characterization of odour-active compounds in Timur (Zanthoxylum armatum DC.) fruits from Nepal . Flavour and fragrance journal, 2017, vol. 32, no. 5, p. 317-329. DOI
  12. Bhatt, Vinod., Sharma, Sushila., Kumar, Neeraj., Singh, Bikram. A New Lignan from the Leaves of Zanthoxylum armatum. Natural product communications, 2017, vol. 12, no. 1, p. 99-100.

Boundary

A constituent measurement is a fact about material at a stated preparation, not a statement about what that material does in a person. An adverse-effect or genotoxicity record is an observation reported in a source, most often in an animal or laboratory model. Neither is a Metatron Health conclusion about causality, human risk or benefit, and the absence of a record is not proof that a preparation is safe. Nothing here is diagnosis, prescribing or individual medical care.

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